Johnston v. Desaulniers

Johnston v. Desaulniers

Where an infant handed money obtained by prostitution to a cohabiting partner, the circumstances did not give rise to a presumption of gift; the defendant's mere denial was insufficient to defeat recovery and the plaintiff was entitled to judgment and a charge or lien on the defendant's interest in the property purchased with the funds.

Citation
(1910) 46 SCR 620
Parties
Plaintiff/respondent: Johnston; Defendant/appellant: Desaulniers
Court
Supreme Court of Canada
Jurisdiction
Canada
Judgment Date
10 May 1910
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From the Court of Appeal for Manitoba
Outcome
Appeal dismissed with costs; judgment of the Court of Appeal for Manitoba restoring the plaintiff's recovery and imposing a charge or lien on the defendant's interest in the hotel property.
Legal Topics
Gift, Presumption of Gift, Infant, Proceeds of Prostitution, Conversion, Lien, Pleading
Source Language
English

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Parties

Johnston

Plaintiff/respondent

Desaulniers

Defendant/appellant

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada From the Court of Appeal for Manitoba

  1. 1 Whether money handed by the plaintiff to the defendant gave rise to a presumption of gift
  2. 2 Whether the plea denying the debt was sufficient to defeat recovery
  3. 3 Whether the plaintiff was entitled to a charge or lien on property purchased by the defendant with the money

Ratio Decidendi

Where an infant handed money obtained by prostitution to a cohabiting partner, the circumstances did not give rise to a presumption of gift; the defendant's mere denial was insufficient to defeat recovery and the plaintiff was entitled to judgment and a charge or lien on the defendant's interest in the property purchased with the funds.

Court Disposition

Appeal dismissed with costs; judgment of the Court of Appeal for Manitoba restoring the plaintiff's recovery and imposing a charge or lien on the defendant's interest in the hotel property.

Orders

  • Appeal dismissed with costs
  • Judgment in favour of the plaintiff for the sum claimed and costs (as determined below)