Warman v. Glenn Bahr and Western Canada for Us
The Tribunal found the texts available for download and forum posts met the s.13(1) threshold of likely exposing protected groups to hatred or contempt; the material was repeatedly communicated via the Internet (s.13(2)); evidence established that Bahr used the pseudonyms SS‑88/Glenn and had administrative control...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2006 CHRT 52
- Parties
- Complainant: Richard Warman; Commission: Canadian Human Rights Commission; Respondent: Glenn Bahr; Respondent: Western Canada For Us
- Court
- Canadian Human Rights Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 1 December 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Human Rights S.13 CHRA Complaint / Hearing Decision (final)
- Outcome
- Complaint substantiated against Glenn Bahr and Western Canada For Us
- Legal Topics
- Hate Speech, Section 13 CHRA, Telecommunications Undertaking/operator Defence, Remedies and Penalties
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Richard Warman
Complainant
Canadian Human Rights Commission
Commission
Glenn Bahr
Respondent
Western Canada For Us
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Human Rights S.13 CHRA Complaint / Hearing Decision (final)
Legal Issues
- 1 What material falls within s.13(1) CHRA
- 2 Whether communications were by means of a telecommunications undertaking (Internet)
- 3 Whether material was communicated repeatedly
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found the texts available for download and forum posts met the s.13(1) threshold of likely exposing protected groups to hatred or contempt; the material was repeatedly communicated via the Internet (s.13(2)); evidence established that Bahr used the pseudonyms SS‑88/Glenn and had administrative control of the site and thus communicated or caused the communications; WCFU was an organized group and its website was intentionally non‑benign so s.13(3) affords no defence; accordingly the complaint was substantiated and remedies ordered.
Court Disposition
Complaint substantiated against Glenn Bahr and Western Canada For Us
Orders
- Respondents Glenn Bahr and Western Canada For Us shall cease and desist from communicating or causing to be communicated by means of the Internet any material likely to expose persons identifiable by a prohibited ground to hatred or contempt (s.13 CHRA)
- Glenn Bahr ordered to pay a penalty of CAD 5,000.00 payable by certified cheque or money order to the Receiver General for Canada within 120 days of notification of this decision
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