Glover v. Glover
- Citation
- 2001 BCSC 627
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Decision
- 26 April 2001
- Posture
- Family Law Property Division and Child Access / Supplementary Reasons Post Trial (telephone Hearing)
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Decision
- 26 April 2001
- Posture
- Family Law Property Division and Child Access / Supplementary Reasons Post Trial (telephone Hearing)
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court corrected the arithmetic error in the family business valuation, increased the deferred compensation and equalization payment accordingly, imposed specific deadlines and accounting rules for the motorhome sale and deposit as family assets, and resolved the access transportation dispute by ordering a practical arrangement (bus tickets paid in advance by the mother with the father bearing one-half by set-off against child support) as the fairest and enforceable solution under the circumstances.
Court disposition
Calculation corrected; monetary adjustments ordered; motorhome sale and transfer deadlines and accounting imposed; transportation arrangement for child access ordered; no costs awarded.
Orders
- Net value of the family business corrected to $32,300.00.
- Deferred compensation payment fixed at $16,150.00.
- Equalization payment in respect of the motorhome increased by $500.00 so that upon sale the defendant shall receive $4,000.00.
- The $1,000.00 deposit received on the motorhome is a family asset to be accounted for whether forfeited or credited against the $5,000.00 purchase price.
- If the motorhome sale is not completed or $4,000.00 remitted to the defendant in exchange for her signature on a transfer on or before June 30, 2001, the plaintiff shall deliver the motorhome and a signed transfer to the defendant in Cache Creek on or before July 15, 2001.
- If the motorhome is delivered as above the defendant shall account to the plaintiff for one-half of any sale proceeds received in excess of $4,000.00 plus advertising costs, if any; the plaintiff shall account to the defendant for one-half of any deposit monies forfeited to him.
- The defendant shall deliver the registration papers with the signed transfer; possession of registration papers in the interim is immaterial.
- For child access the defendant will purchase in advance return Greyhound bus tickets for the children Quesnel-New Westminster-Quesnel each access visit; the cost for both children inclusive of delivery is $179.33 and the plaintiff shall bear one-half of this cost by allowing set-off against the next-due child support payment payable by the defendant under the guidelines.
- The children will depart Quesnel on the evening of the last school day preceding each access visit and be returned to Quesnel in time to sleep one night at home before returning to school.
- Access visits to occur as set out in para. 3 of the original reasons; the defendant must provide at least 14 days notice if she is unable to exercise any specified access visit unless impracticable for reasons beyond her control.
- No order for costs in respect of these supplemental matters.
- Parties are at liberty to apply for directions or relief in respect of the matters dealt with herein.
02
Material facts
Parties
Gerald Walter Glover
Plaintiff Counsel: P.L. SchmitKatherine Joyce Glover
Defendant Counsel: K. (Glover) Keras, In PersonAmounts and remedies
- Net Value of Family Business: CAD 32,300
- Deferred Compensation Payment: CAD 16,150
- Motorhome Equalization Payment to Defendant Upon Sale: CAD 4,000
- Deposit Received on Motorhome: CAD 1,000
- Motorhome Purchase Price: CAD 5,000
- Cost of Greyhound Tickets for Both Children (inclusive of Delivery): CAD 179.33
- Plaintiff Estimated Cost Per Return Trip: CAD 166
- Plaintiff Estimated Cost Per Visit (two Return Trips): CAD 330
03
Procedural history
Posture
Family Law Property Division and Child Access / Supplementary Reasons Post Trial (telephone Hearing)
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Correction of clerical/calculation error in prior reasons
- 02
Adjustment of equalization payment and deferred compensation
- 03
Accounting for deposit on prospective sale of family asset (motorhome)
- 04
Deadline and consequences for completion of motorhome sale and transfer
- 05
Allocation of transportation costs and time burden for child access between parties
- 06
Use of set-off against child support to allocate access transportation costs
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The defendant (Ms. Keras) applied concerning allocation of transportation costs for child access; she proposed arrangements that mitigate travel burden on both parties (children to travel by bus from Quesnel to New Westminster), sought certainty and notice requirements for access visits, and accepted an upward variation in the equalization amount in respect of the motorhome sale.
- Respondent
- The plaintiff (Mr. Glover) pointed out an arithmetic error in the valuation calculation, asserted inability to afford the estimated vehicle transport costs (estimating $166 per return trip and $330 per visit), claimed a $1,000 deposit on the motorhome which he described as non-refundable while admitting the statement may have been made in anger, and resisted bearing full transportation costs but agreed to set-off arrangements.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Supreme Court of British Columbia (this judgment)
Court may correct clerical or calculation errors in its reasons and vary monetary awards accordingly
- 02
Family relations and property division principles (Family Relations Act/Family law jurisprudence)
Family assets and proceeds must be accounted for and equalized between spouses
- 03
Equitable jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in family law matters (this judgment)
Court may allocate access-related transportation costs and permit set-off against child support where appropriate to achieve a fair allocation
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court corrected the arithmetic error in the family business valuation, increased the deferred compensation and equalization payment accordingly, imposed specific deadlines and accounting rules for the motorhome sale and deposit as family assets, and resolved the access transportation dispute by ordering a practical arrangement (bus tickets paid in advance by the mother with the father bearing one-half by set-off against child support) as the fairest and enforceable solution under the circumstances.
Obiter and limits
- It is unlikely a deposit would be non-refundable absent a completion deadline for the purchaser.
- There is no completely satisfactory solution to the transportation and time-burden problems created by the distance between Quesnel and Surrey.
- The quality of access visits would be adversely affected if the mother were required to drive to Quesnel, reducing her time with the children.
Court disposition
Calculation corrected; monetary adjustments ordered; motorhome sale and transfer deadlines and accounting imposed; transportation arrangement for child access ordered; no costs awarded.
- Net value of the family business corrected to $32,300.00.
- Deferred compensation payment fixed at $16,150.00.
- Equalization payment in respect of the motorhome increased by $500.00 so that upon sale the defendant shall receive $4,000.00.
- The $1,000.00 deposit received on the motorhome is a family asset to be accounted for whether forfeited or credited against the $5,000.00 purchase price.
- If the motorhome sale is not completed or $4,000.00 remitted to the defendant in exchange for her signature on a transfer on or before June 30, 2001, the plaintiff shall deliver the motorhome and a signed transfer to the defendant in Cache Creek on or before July 15, 2001.
- If the motorhome is delivered as above the defendant shall account to the plaintiff for one-half of any sale proceeds received in excess of $4,000.00 plus advertising costs, if any; the plaintiff shall account to the defendant for one-half of any deposit monies forfeited to him.
- The defendant shall deliver the registration papers with the signed transfer; possession of registration papers in the interim is immaterial.
- For child access the defendant will purchase in advance return Greyhound bus tickets for the children Quesnel-New Westminster-Quesnel each access visit; the cost for both children inclusive of delivery is $179.33 and the plaintiff shall bear one-half of this cost by allowing set-off against the next-due child support payment payable by the defendant under the guidelines.
- The children will depart Quesnel on the evening of the last school day preceding each access visit and be returned to Quesnel in time to sleep one night at home before returning to school.
- Access visits to occur as set out in para. 3 of the original reasons; the defendant must provide at least 14 days notice if she is unable to exercise any specified access visit unless impracticable for reasons beyond her control.
- No order for costs in respect of these supplemental matters.
- Parties are at liberty to apply for directions or relief in respect of the matters dealt with herein.
Source and reliance status
Supreme Court of British Columbia · 26 April 2001
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Supreme Court of British Columbia
Judgment· 26 April 2001
2001BCSC0627 Citation: Glover v. Glover Date: 20010426 2001 BCSC 627 Docket: 9341 Registry: Quesnel
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF BRITISH COLUMBIA BETWEEN:
GERALD WALTER GLOVER
PLAINTIFF AND:
KATHERINE JOYCE GLOVER
DEFENDANT
SUPPLEMENTARY
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
OF THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE MEIKLEM Counsel for the Plaintiff: P.L. Schmit Counsel for the Defendant: K. (Glover) Keras, In Person Date and Place of Telephone Hearing: April 24, 2001 Prince George, BC [1] These reasons deal with an error of calculation contained in my reasons following the trial, and with the defendant Ms. Keras' application concerning the allocation of transportation costs associated with access to the children, a matter which has become contentious since the reasons for judgment were handed down. [2] My reasons for judgment (para. 25) erroneously calculated the net value of the family business at $31,300.00 whereas it should have been $32,300.00. The deferred compensation payment should therefore have been specified at $16,150.00 rather than at $15,650.00. [3] Rather than vary the monthly payments set out in para. 26, the parties have agreed that the equalization payment in respect of the items discussed in para. 27 will be varied upward by $500.00 so that upon the sale of the motorhome Ms. Keras will receive $4,000.00. I so order. [4] Further submissions in respect of the pending sale of the motorhome indicate that although Mr. Glover has received (and spent) a deposit of $1,000.00, the completion of the sale is not assured. Mr. Glover has informed Ms. Keras that the deposit is non-refundable and would be forfeited if the prospective purchaser does not
complete the purchase; he has informed the court that this was said in the course of an angry conversation with Ms. Keras, implying that it may therefore not be true. I think it is unlikely that it would have been agreed to be non-refundable unless there was also a completion deadline placed upon the prospective purchaser, and nothing has been said about such a deadline. [5] The deposit is a family asset which must be accounted for whether it is forfeited or is credited against the $5,000.00 purchase price. [6] The parties agree that the end of June 2001 is a reasonable date by which to expect the prospective sale of the motorhome to complete or be considered repudiated. If Mr. Glover has not completed the sale of the motorhome or remitted $4,000.00 to Ms. Keras in exchange for her signature on a form of transfer on or before June 30th, 2001, then he shall deliver the motorhome and a signed transfer to Ms. Keras in Cache Creek at a mutually agreed upon date on or before July 15th, 2001. In that event, Ms. Keras shall thereafter account to Mr. Glover for one-half of any sale proceeds received in excess of $4,000.00 plus costs of advertising, if any, and Mr. Glover shall account to Ms. Keras for one-half of any deposit monies which have been forfeited to him. Ms. Keras is in possession of the registration papers for the motorhome and Mr. Glover has requested that they be
delivered to him, but since Ms. Keras' signature as a joint owner is required on the transfer of ownership, she may return the registration documents with the signed transfer and it is immaterial who holds the registration papers in the meantime. [7] Turning to the issue of transportation for child access, there are two problems arising from the distance between Quesnel and Surrey. The first is the cost of transportation, and the second is the amount of time consumed in travel. Mr. Glover must sell his heavily financed 1997 Jeep vehicle and resort to an aged 1972 Chevrolet Blazer which is very inefficient to operate. He asserts that transporting the children to the established mid-point of Cache Creek would cost him $166.00 per return trip, of which $30.00 is estimated for meals en route. The practice of the parties has been to exchange the children at Cache Creek at the beginning and at the end of each access visit (usually a three to four day weekend). This would require two return trips. Mr. Glover says that he cannot afford the cost which, according to his estimates, would be $330.00 per visit. [8] Ms. Keras' fuel costs alone are about $100.00. Thus, combined out-of-pocket costs would be approximately $460.00 to $500.00, and 14 to 16 hours of each access period for Ms. Keras would be spent driving between Surrey and Cache Creek. [9] While total out-of-pocket transportation
costs would be reduced if Ms. Keras drove to Quesnel and visited the children there, there would be additional accommodation and restaurant meal costs, her time with the children would be reduced, and the quality of the visits would be adversely affected. [10] The parties have not been able to resolve this issue, and there is no completely satisfactory solution in the present circumstances. The solution that the court imposes is the following: 1. Ms. Keras will purchase, in advance, return Greyhound bus tickets for the children to travel from Quesnel to New Westminster and back to Quesnel each access visit. The cost of these tickets for both children and inclusive of delivery costs to have the tickets delivered to them in Quesnel is $179.33. Mr. Glover will bear one-half of this cost by allowing set-off against the next-due payment of child support payable by Ms. Keras under the guidelines as set out in my previous reasons.
2. The children will depart from Quesnel in the evening of their last day at school preceding each access visit and be returned to Quesnel in time to sleep one night at home in Quesnel before returning to school.
3. Access visits will occur as set out in para. 3 of my reasons for judgment. Ms. Keras will provide the children with at least 14 days notice if she is unable to exercise any access visit as specified for any reason, unless that notice period is impracticable for reasons beyond her control. [11] There will be no order for costs in respect of these supplemental matters. The parties are at liberty to apply for directions or relief in respect of the matters dealt with herein. "I.C. Meiklem, J." The Honourable Mr. Justice I.C. Meiklem
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