R. v. Perkins
The appeal was dismissed because the appellant failed to demonstrate a conflict of interest or resulting prejudice from trial counsel's conduct, the entry of an agreed statement of facts was a reasonable tactical decision that did not constitute inadequate representation, and the sentencing judge properly considered...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- C44175
- Parties
- Appellant: Glynn Allen Perkins; Respondent: Her Majesty the Queen
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 20 December 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal From Conviction and Sentence (court of Appeal)
- Outcome
- Conviction appeal dismissed; leave to appeal sentence granted but appeal from sentence dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Fresh Evidence, Ineffective Assistance of Counsel, Conflict of Interest, Agreed Statement of Facts, Conditional Sentence
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Glynn Allen Perkins
Appellant
Her Majesty the Queen
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal From Conviction and Sentence (court of Appeal)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether alleged counsel conflict gave rise to inadequate representation
- 2 Whether fresh evidence application warranted overturning conviction
- 3 Whether entering an agreed statement of facts amounted to inadequate representation
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the appellant failed to demonstrate a conflict of interest or resulting prejudice from trial counsel's conduct, the entry of an agreed statement of facts was a reasonable tactical decision that did not constitute inadequate representation, and the sentencing judge properly considered and reasonably rejected a conditional sentence.
Court Disposition
Conviction appeal dismissed; leave to appeal sentence granted but appeal from sentence dismissed.
Orders
- Conviction appeal dismissed.
- Leave to appeal sentence granted.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
R. v. Perkins Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2006-12-20 Docket numbers C44175 Judges Sharpe, Robert J.; Blair, Robert Ashley; MacFarland, Jean Louise Subject Criminal Decision Content DATE: 20061219 DOCKET: C44175 COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO RE: HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN (Respondent) – and – GLYNN ALLEN PERKINS (Appellant) BEFORE: SHARPE, BLAIR and MACFARLAND JJ.A. COUNSEL: Ed Hung for the appellant Philip Perlmutter for the respondent HEARD & RELEASED ORALLY: December 19, 2006 On appeal from the conviction dated on July 26, 2005, and sentence dated September 7, 2005, imposed by Justice Timothy C. Whetung of the Ontario Court of Justice. APPEAL BOOK ENDORSEMENT [1] The appellant rests his conviction appeal entirely on the fresh evidence application. We are not persuaded that the appellant suffered any prejudice as a result of the alleged conflict leading to the alleged inadequate representation. Nor are we satisfied that there was a conflict giving rise to inadequate representation. [2] The appellant admitted that he never told his trial counsel that he intended to deliver the press release with a photo to the complainant’s current boy friend, her sister and her best friend. That was the gravamen of counts 2 and 3 and there was no conflict in relation to that conduct. The fact that trial counsel reviewed the press release is beside the point. Moreover, the only possible conclusion that can be drawn from this record is that the appellant was entirely aware of what his trial counsel had done and of the defence he intended to advance and with full knowledge of those facts he elected to be represented by that counsel. [3] In oral argument, Mr. Hung advanced for the first time the submission that entering the agreed statement of facts amounted to inadequate representation. We disagree. We find persuasive trial counsel’s explanation for this strategy. It protected the appellant from a potentially devastating cross-examination on the planning and preparation – including obtaining addresses of the intended recipients – to deliver the press release to the boy friend, sister and best friend of the complainant. [4] We see no error of principle that would entitle us to substitute a conditional sentence. In our view, the trial judge gave careful consideration to the possibility of a conditional sentence and offered sufficient reasons for rejecting that option. [5] Accordingly, the conviction appeal is dismissed. Leave to appeal sentence is granted but the appeal from sentence is dismissed.