MA8-10456
The panel rejected the claimants' applications because it found the claimant not credible on essential elements (contradictions, false documents and admissions of lying), concluded the minor child can acquire South African citizenship, and determined on documentary evidence that South Africa offers adequate state protection; therefore the claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Citation
- MA8-10456
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX; Minor Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX; Designated Representative: XXXXX XXXXX; Panel Member: Me Louis Cousineau; Respondent: Government of Canada
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 21 October 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Decision After Hearings and Evidence Review
- Outcome
- Refugee protection claims dismissed; claimants are not Convention refugees or persons in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Gender Based Persecution, Female Genital Mutilation, Domestic Violence, Rape, State Protection, Credibility Assessment, Citizenship by Descent, Child Protection
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
XXXXX XXXXX
Minor Claimant
XXXXX XXXXX
Designated Representative
Me Louis Cousineau
Panel Member
Government of Canada
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Decision After Hearings and Evidence Review
Legal Issues
- 1 Nationality of claimant and minor child
- 2 Credibility of claimant's testimony and documentary evidence
- 3 Availability and adequacy of state protection in South Africa
Ratio Decidendi
The panel rejected the claimants' applications because it found the claimant not credible on essential elements (contradictions, false documents and admissions of lying), concluded the minor child can acquire South African citizenship, and determined on documentary evidence that South Africa offers adequate state protection; therefore the claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Refugee protection claims dismissed; claimants are not Convention refugees or persons in need of protection.
Orders
- Refugee protection claim of XXXXX XXXXX and her minor son XXXXX XXXXX rejected
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