Canada Judgment

Supreme Court of British Columbia

HCV Settlement Agreement Claim No. 3460

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Source document

01

Holding and result

No documents established that the claimant received a blood transfusion in Canada during the class period 1986–1990; therefore the Administrator's denial of compensation was sustained and the Referee's decision confirming that denial was upheld because neither the Referee nor the court may lawfully amend the Settlement Agreement to extend coverage.

Court disposition

Application dismissed; Referee's decision confirmed and Administrator's denial of compensation sustained.

Orders

  • Application to oppose confirmation of the Referee's decision dismissed.
  • Referee's decision dated October 22, 2003 confirmed.
  • Administrator's decision denying compensation under the HCV 1986-1990 Transfused Settlement Agreement upheld.

02

Material facts

Parties

Claimant

Claimant Counsel: Self-Represented

British Columbia Fund

Respondent Counsel: William A. Ferguson

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    HCV 1986 1990 Transfused Settlement Agreement Claim / Application Opposing Confirmation of Referee's Decision; Judgment on Application

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The claimant opposed confirmation of the Referee's decision and sought to overturn the Administrator's denial of compensation under the HCV 1986-1990 Transfused Settlement Agreement, asserting entitlement to compensation.
Respondent
The Fund and Administrator argued the denial was correct because there was no proof the claimant received a blood transfusion in Canada during the class period 1986–1990 and that neither the Administrator, Referee nor court has authority to grant compensation or amend the Plan absent the required proof.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    HCV 1986-1990 Transfused Settlement Agreement; Referee reasons (Oct 22, 2003)

    Administrator lacks discretion to award compensation without the required proof of transfusion.

  2. 02

    Referee reasons; Supreme Court of British Columbia (Pitfield J.)

    Referee and court are bound by the terms of the Settlement Agreement and cannot amend or vary it to extend coverage.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

No documents established that the claimant received a blood transfusion in Canada during the class period 1986–1990; therefore the Administrator's denial of compensation was sustained and the Referee's decision confirming that denial was upheld because neither the Referee nor the court may lawfully amend the Settlement Agreement to extend coverage.

Obiter and limits

  • No additional evidence was presented on the application that would cast doubt on the evidentiary findings of the Administrator or Referee.
  • On the facts before the Administrator, the Administrator had no alternative but to deny the claim.

Court disposition

Application dismissed; Referee's decision confirmed and Administrator's denial of compensation sustained.

  • Application to oppose confirmation of the Referee's decision dismissed.
  • Referee's decision dated October 22, 2003 confirmed.
  • Administrator's decision denying compensation under the HCV 1986-1990 Transfused Settlement Agreement upheld.

Source and reliance status

Supreme Court of British Columbia · 23 February 2004

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Judgment text

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Source document

Supreme Court of British Columbia

Judgment· 23 February 2004

2004 BCSC 246

2004 BCSC 246 HCV Settlement Agreement Claim No. 3460

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Citation: HCV Settlement Agreement Claim No. 3460, 2004 BCSC 246 Date 20040223 Docket: C965349 Registry: Vancouver IN THE MATTER OF THE HCV 1986-1990

TRANSFUSED SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT RE: CLAIM NO. 3460 Before: The Honourable Mr. Justice Pitfield Reasons for Judgment Counsel for the Claimant: Self-Represented Counsel for the British Columbia Fund William A. Ferguson Submissions Received from Fund Counsel: Submissions Received from Claimant: January 14, 2004 None Vancouver, B.C. [1] The Claimant opposes confirmation of a Referee's decision upholding the Administrator's decision to deny compensation under the HCV 1986-1990 Transfused Settlement Agreement. [2] In Reasons dated October 22, 2003, the Referee said the following: Based on the facts established by the documents in this case, it is clear that the Administrator's decision must be sustained. On the basis of the facts before the Administrator, the Administrator had no alternative but to deny the claim. There was simply no proof that the Claimant received a blood transfusion in Canada during the Class Period. It has been said many times that the Administrator has no discretion to allow compensation where the required proof does not exist. The Administrator has no authority to alter or ignore the terms of the Plan. As a Referee, called upon to review a decision of the Administrator, I am also bound by the terms of the Plan and cannot amend it contrary to its terms. [3] I have carefully reviewed the documentation provided to the Administrator and the Referee. None of the

material would permit one to conclude there was any evidence that the Claimant received a blood transfusion in the Class Period from 1986 to 1990. No additional information has been provided on the present application which would cast doubt upon the evidentiary findings of the Administrator or Referee. [4] The Administrator, Referee and court have no power to amend or vary the Settlement Agreement so that it extends to persons infected by HCV by some means other than a blood transfusion. In the result, the application to oppose confirmation of the Referee's decision must be dismissed. "I.H. Pitfield, J." The Honourable Mr. Justice I.H. Pitfield

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