R. v. Chemama
Given the appellant's long history of dismissing or refusing to cooperate with counsel and the court's obligation to resolve appeals outstanding since 2007-2008, appointment of amicus counsel (Mr. Santoro) rather than appointment of counsel under s.684 was proper; the appointment does not breach the Supreme Court's...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2014 ONCA 171
- Parties
- Respondent: Her Majesty the Queen; Applicant/appellant: Erich Chemama
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 7 March 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Application to Review Interlocutory Orders and Scheduling of Appeals
- Outcome
- Applications to review the decisions of Gillese J.A. and Feldman J.A. dismissed; appeals to proceed as scheduled.
- Legal Topics
- Appointment of Counsel, Amicus Curiae, Self Representation, S. 684 Criminal Code, Scheduling, Review of Interlocutory Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Respondent
Erich Chemama
Applicant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Application to Review Interlocutory Orders and Scheduling of Appeals
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should appoint counsel under s.684 of the Criminal Code
- 2 Whether appointment of amicus curiae is appropriate instead of counsel appointed by the appellant
- 3 Whether the appointment of amicus violates Ontario v. Criminal Lawyers' Association, 2013 SCC 43
Ratio Decidendi
Given the appellant's long history of dismissing or refusing to cooperate with counsel and the court's obligation to resolve appeals outstanding since 2007-2008, appointment of amicus counsel (Mr. Santoro) rather than appointment of counsel under s.684 was proper; the appointment does not breach the Supreme Court's guidance and the appeals should proceed on March 11, 2014.
Court Disposition
Applications to review the decisions of Gillese J.A. and Feldman J.A. dismissed; appeals to proceed as scheduled.
Orders
- Application to review the decision of Justice Feldman dated January 14, 2014 dismissed
- Application to review the decision of Justice Gillese dated December 17, 2013 dismissed
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
R. v. Chemama Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2014-03-07 Neutral citation 2014 ONCA 171 Docket numbers C46851, M43395, M43425 Judges Rosenberg, Marc; Epstein, Gloria Jean; Benotto, Mary Lou Subject Criminal Decision Content COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO CITATION: R. v. Chemama, 2014 ONCA 171 DATE: 20140307 DOCKET: M43395 & M43425 (C46851) Rosenberg, Epstein and Benotto JJ.A. BETWEEN Her Majesty the Queen Respondent and Erich Chemama Applicant/Appellant Erich Chemama, appearing in person Greg Skerkowski, for the respondent Heard: February 19, 2014 On application to review the order of Justice Gillese dated December 17, 2013 and on application to review the order of Justice Feldman dated January 14, 2014. ENDORSEMENT [1] The appellant applies to review the decision of Gillese J.A. fixing March 11, 2014 as the date for the hearing of a number of his appeals. He also seeks to review the decision of Feldman J.A. dismissing his application for appointment of counsel, Mr. D. Brodsky, pursuant to s. 684 of the Criminal Code. If he were appointed, Mr. Brodsky would not be able to prepare and argue these appeals on March 11. He says that he would not be ready until June or July. Most of these appeals relate to very old matters going back to 2007 and 2008. Armstrong J.A. made a s. 684 order in December 2009. Since that time, the appellant has dismissed or refused to co-operate with three counsel. On December 13, 2011, Daniel Santoro was appointed amicus in an order by Simmons J.A. He had previously been counsel for the appellant. Mr. Santoro has prepared materials and is ready to argue these appeals on March 11 and make such arguments as he feels are justified. [2] The appellant says that he has confidence in Mr. Brodsky and wants him to be appointed for him. He argues that the appointment of Mr. Santoro violates the recent decision of the Supreme Court of Canada in Ontario v. Criminal Lawyers’ Association, 2013 SCC 43. We do not agree. Given the lengthy history of these matters it is apparent that any counsel appointed by the appellant would be dismissed by him. This is a proper case to appoint amicus, who cannot be dismissed by the appellant. As Karakatsanis J. said for the majority in Ontario v. Criminal Lawyers’ Association at para. 46, the authority to appoint amicus is grounded in the court’s authority to control its own process and function as a court of law. The history of these proceedings shows that the appellant’s conduct, while perhaps unintentional, has nonetheless resulted in a frustration of this court’s obligation to deal with appeals that have been outstanding for many years. Mr. Santoro has not been appointed to act as defence counsel. He will make those arguments that he believes are available on the record to assist this court. His appointment does not mirror the responsibility of defence counsel in the sense referred to by Karakatsanis J. in para. 50. The appointment does not interfere with the appellant’s right to represent himself and to make such arguments, in addition to those made by amicus, that are available on the records for these appeals. Mr. Santoro may consult with the appellant but he is not taking instructions from him. [3] Justice Feldman gave lengthy and careful reasons for her decision to dismiss the appellant’s application to have Mr. Brodsky appointed as counsel. That decision was correct. [4] After many years, the time has come to deal with these appeals. The application to review the decision of Feldman J.A. is dismissed. The application to review the decision of Gillese J.A. depended upon the success of the first motion. Since that motion has failed the appeals will proceed on March 11, 2014. “M. Rosenberg J.A.” “Gloria Epstein J.A.” “M.L. Benotto J.A.”