Ontario v. Dynatec Corporation
The appeal was allowed and the orders of Bishop J. were quashed because he committed jurisdictional errors: he purported to grant Charter remedies without finding a Charter breach; ordered disclosure of solicitor-client privileged material without an opportunity for submissions thereby denying natural justice;...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- C41292
- Parties
- Appellant: Her Majesty the Queen (Ontario Ministry of Labour); Respondent: Dynatec Corporation; Respondent: Brian Hagan; Respondent: William Shaver; Respondent: Edward Okell; Respondent: David Chapman
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 14 May 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Appeal to Court of Appeal From Dismissal of Application for Judicial Review
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; order of Ewaschuk J. set aside; order of Bishop J. quashed
- Legal Topics
- Charter Remedies, Disclosure, Solicitor Client Privilege, Natural Justice, Costs, Judicial Review, Provincial Offences Act S.141(4)
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen (Ontario Ministry of Labour)
Appellant
Dynatec Corporation
Respondent
Brian Hagan
Respondent
William Shaver
Respondent
Edward Okell
Respondent
David Chapman
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Appeal to Court of Appeal From Dismissal of Application for Judicial Review
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial judge (Bishop J.) committed jurisdictional error by granting Charter remedies without finding a Charter breach
- 2 Whether delayed or late disclosure and Crown belief in irrelevance amount to a Charter breach
- 3 Whether ordering disclosure of solicitor-client privileged material without opportunity to be heard violated natural justice
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was allowed and the orders of Bishop J. were quashed because he committed jurisdictional errors: he purported to grant Charter remedies without finding a Charter breach; ordered disclosure of solicitor-client privileged material without an opportunity for submissions thereby denying natural justice; ordered the Crown to produce an affidavit which improperly required creation of evidence; and awarded costs without giving the Crown a chance to be heard on quantum.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; order of Ewaschuk J. set aside; order of Bishop J. quashed
Orders
- Appeal allowed
- Order of Ewaschuk J. set aside
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Ontario v. Dynatec Corporation Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2004-05-14 Docket numbers C41292 Judges Abella, Rosalie Silberman; Moldaver, Michael James; Simmons, Janet M. Subject Civil Decision Content DATE: 20040514 DOCKET: C41292 COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO RE: HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN (ONTARIO MINISTRY OF LABOUR) (Appellant) -and- DYNATEC CORPORATION, BRIAN HAGAN, WILLIAM SHAVER, EDWARD OKELL and DAVID CHAPMAN (Respondents) BEFORE: ABELLA, MOLDAVER and SIMMONS JJ.A. COUNSEL: Victoria A. Kondo for the appellant Norman A. Keith for the respondent HEARD: May 7, 2004 RELEASED ORALLY: May 7, 2004 On appeal from the order of Justice Eugene G. Ewaschuk of the Superior Court of Justice dated January 26, 2004 dismissing an application for judicial review of orders issued by Justice P. Bishop of the Ontario Court of Justice on July 21 and 29, 2003. ENDORSEMENT [1] In our view, the motions judge erred in finding that Bishop J. made no jurisdictional errors. In particular, Bishop J. made no finding of a Charter breach, yet purported to grant Charter remedies in ordering discovery, cross-examination and costs. On this record, there was no basis for finding a Charter breach. Delayed disclosure does not necessarily constitute a Charter breach; nor does the failure to disclose material which the Crown, in good faith, believes is irrelevant. See R. v. Elliott, [2003] O.J. No. 4694 at paras. 155-163 and 166. For that reason alone, we would find that there was jurisdictional error. [2] In addition, we are of the view that some of the remedies ordered by Bishop J. denied the appellant its right to natural justice and therefore also constituted jurisdictional error. Specifically, we are referring to the order for disclosure of evidence which, on its face, was subject to solicitor-client privilege, without providing an opportunity for submissions on the subject of the privilege. Similarly, the award of $82,000 in costs was made without giving the Crown the opportunity to make submissions on the quantum. [3] As for the order requiring that an affidavit be produced, to the extent that it was not a Charter remedy, the trial judge exceeded his jurisdiction by requiring the Crown to create evidence for the defence's benefit. [4] In these unusual circumstances, the tests in R. v. Duvivier (1991), 64 C.C.C. (3d) 20 (Ont. C.A.) and in s. 141(4) of the Provincial Offences Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. P.33 have been met. Accordingly, the appeal is allowed, the order of Ewaschuk J. is set aside, and the order of Bishop J. is quashed. If the trial judge is of the view that further disclosure is required of matters which the Crown, in good faith, believed to be irrelevant, the appropriate order may be made. [5] There will be no order as to costs. Signed: "R.S. Abella J.A." "M.J. Moldaver J.A." "Janet M. Simmons J.A."