R. v. Budge
The court admitted Kenny Gaigneur’s contemporaneous audio statement as meeting both threshold and, upon full consideration of trial evidence, ultimate reliability because it was spontaneous, coherent, timely, not tainted by motive to lie and corroborated by physical evidence and other testimony; combining that admitted statement with the credible testimony of the complainant and corroborating witnesses satisfied the Crown’s burden beyond a reasonable doubt that Sandra Budge assaulted Joanne Wilson, and Budge was therefore convicted.
- Citation
- 2012 NSPC 125
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Her Majesty the Queen; Defendant: Sandra Budge; Defendant: Melinda Gaigneur
- Court
- Nova Scotia Provincial Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 17 December 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal — Assault (s.266(b) Criminal Code) / Trial Decision — Conviction
- Outcome
- Defendant Sandra Budge found guilty of assault contrary to s.266(b) of the Criminal Code
- Legal Topics
- Assault, Hearsay — Principled Exception (khelawan), Credibility Assessment, Disclosure/charter — Stay Application
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Plaintiff
Sandra Budge
Defendant
Melinda Gaigneur
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal — Assault (s.266(b) Criminal Code) / Trial Decision — Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Sandra Budge committed an assault on the complainant Joanne Wilson
- 2 Whether Kenny Gaigneur’s prior statement meets the ultimate reliability test for admission as a principled exception to the hearsay rule
Ratio Decidendi
The court admitted Kenny Gaigneur’s contemporaneous audio statement as meeting both threshold and, upon full consideration of trial evidence, ultimate reliability because it was spontaneous, coherent, timely, not tainted by motive to lie and corroborated by physical evidence and other testimony; combining that admitted statement with the credible testimony of the complainant and corroborating witnesses satisfied the Crown’s burden beyond a reasonable doubt that Sandra Budge assaulted Joanne Wilson, and Budge was therefore convicted.
Court Disposition
Defendant Sandra Budge found guilty of assault contrary to s.266(b) of the Criminal Code
Orders
- Guilty verdict: convicted of assault contrary to s.266(b) Criminal Code
Full Case Text
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