Hobbs et al v. Robertson et al
The signed refusal/release did not, by its wording or ordinary meaning, extend to shield the surgeons from liability for negligent surgical conduct; a patient's refusal to accept transfusion does not constitute consent to negligent performance that creates the need for transfusion, and public policy precludes permitting surgeons to contract out of liability for negligence. Therefore the defendants' Rule 18A dismissal application fails.
- Citation
- 2001 BCSC 162
- Parties
- Plaintiff (on His Own Behalf): Ernest Hobbs; Plaintiff Guardian Ad Litem: Ernest Hobbs as Guardian ad Litem for Kaleb Hobbs; Plaintiff (minor): Travis Hobbs (also known as Travis Redlack); Plaintiff (minor): Jada Hobbs (also known as Jada Redlack); Defendant Physician: Dr. John G.M. Robertson; Defendant Physician: Dr. R.W.M. Jones; Defendant Physician: Dr. Dominique Bajard; Defendant Physician: Dr. A.A. Suleman; Defendant Physician: Dr. Allister R. Richmond; Defendant Hospital: Chilliwack General Hospital Society
- Court
- Supreme Court of British Columbia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 1 February 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Medical Negligence; Contract and Tort / Notice of Motion Under Rule 18 a for Dismissal (application for Summary Dismissal)
- Outcome
- Defendants' R.18A application dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Informed Refusal, Waiver/release, Volenti Non Fit Injuria (assumption of Risk), Causation (but For), Patient Physician Contractual Relationship, Contracting Out of Negligence
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ernest Hobbs
Plaintiff (on His Own Behalf)
Ernest Hobbs as Guardian ad Litem for Kaleb Hobbs
Plaintiff Guardian Ad Litem
Travis Hobbs (also known as Travis Redlack)
Plaintiff (minor)
Jada Hobbs (also known as Jada Redlack)
Plaintiff (minor)
Dr. John G.M. Robertson
Defendant Physician
Dr. R.W.M. Jones
Defendant Physician
Dr. Dominique Bajard
Defendant Physician
Dr. A.A. Suleman
Defendant Physician
Dr. Allister R. Richmond
Defendant Physician
Chilliwack General Hospital Society
Defendant Hospital
Procedural Posture
Medical Negligence; Contract and Tort / Notice of Motion Under Rule 18 a for Dismissal (application for Summary Dismissal)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a pre-operative refusal/release excused physicians from liability for their negligence
- 2 Whether the patient-physician relationship was contractual
- 3 Whether volenti/assumption of risk applied to negligent surgical conduct
Ratio Decidendi
The signed refusal/release did not, by its wording or ordinary meaning, extend to shield the surgeons from liability for negligent surgical conduct; a patient's refusal to accept transfusion does not constitute consent to negligent performance that creates the need for transfusion, and public policy precludes permitting surgeons to contract out of liability for negligence. Therefore the defendants' Rule 18A dismissal application fails.
Court Disposition
Defendants' R.18A application dismissed.
Orders
- Defendants' application pursuant to R. 18A dismissed.
- Plaintiffs awarded costs on Scale 3.
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