R. v. Jefferies
The appeal was dismissed as moot because the appellant conceded an in‑person trial will proceed; the public interest exception to mootness was not engaged because the record was inadequate, the issues were not evasive of review, there was no evidence of a systemic problem, and the appeal arising from extraordinary...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2021 ONCA 712
- Parties
- Respondent: Her Majesty the Queen; Appellant: Jamie Jefferies
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 8 October 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Appeal From Dismissal of Application for Certiorari and Prohibition (court of Appeal)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed as moot
- Legal Topics
- Extraordinary Remedies, Prohibition, Certiorari, Mootness, Remote Trial/videoconference
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Respondent
Jamie Jefferies
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Appeal From Dismissal of Application for Certiorari and Prohibition (court of Appeal)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether certiorari or prohibition should issue to quash a judge's order permitting a remote video trial
- 2 Whether the appeal is moot and whether the public interest exception to mootness applies
- 3 Whether there is a systemic issue or inadequate record warranting immediate appellate intervention
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed as moot because the appellant conceded an in‑person trial will proceed; the public interest exception to mootness was not engaged because the record was inadequate, the issues were not evasive of review, there was no evidence of a systemic problem, and the appeal arising from extraordinary relief limited the appropriate scope of review; accordingly the court declined to hear the moot appeal.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed as moot
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed as moot.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
R. v. Jefferies Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2021-10-08 Neutral citation 2021 ONCA 712 Docket numbers C69343 Judges Fairburn, J. Michal; Doherty, David H.; Watt, David Subject Criminal Decision Content COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO CITATION: R. v. Jefferies, 2021 ONCA 712 DATE: 20211008 DOCKET: C69343 Fairburn A.C.J.O., Doherty and Watt JJ.A. BETWEEN Her Majesty the Queen Respondent and Jamie Jefferies Appellant Frank Addario, Sherif Foda, and Rick Frank, for the appellant Matthew Asma, for the respondent Amy Ohler and Eric Neubauer, for the intervener Criminal Lawyers’ Association Heard and released orally: October 6, 2021 On appeal from the order denying certiorari and prohibition entered by Justice C. Stephen Glithero of the Superior Court of Justice on March 16, 2021, with reasons reported at 2021 ONSC 1983. REASONS FOR DECISION [1] This is an appeal from the dismissal of an application for two forms of extraordinary relief. The application judge described the requests for relief as follows: An order in the nature of prohibition to prohibit any judge of the Ontario Court of Justice from proceeding to hold the trial of the accused upon the counts of aggravated assault, assault causing bodily harm, common assault, two counts of mischief and three counts of breach release order, contained in Information No. 19005445, sworn June 20, 2019, presently outstanding in that court. [and] An order to quash the ruling of the Honourable Justice A.T. McKay to conduct the trial of R. v. Jamie Jefferies remotely via video conference released on February 18, 2021. [2] The application was dismissed on jurisdictional grounds. [3] Since the dismissal of the application for extraordinary relief, upon which this appeal is predicated, the appellant’s request for a full in-person trial has been accommodated. The appellant acknowledges today that his trial will continue in person on October 18, 2021, and it is his intention to proceed with that trial, regardless of any order this court may make, including if this court decides to hear the appeal today. In our view, in light of that concession, the appeal is moot. [4] Despite the fact that this court may find the appeal moot, the appellant still urges the court to hear the appeal because of what is said to be the strong public interest engaged. We decline to do so because: 1) The record in this case is wanting in relation to the issues the appellant asks to be decided. 2) The issues to be decided are not evasive of review in the context of the normal appellate process. 3) There is no evidence before us that would suggest a systemic problem that requires immediate resolution in the public interest. For example, there does not appear to be any serious, ongoing controversy over the limits of judicial authority in utilizing statutory provisions to excuse the attendance of justice system participants from criminal trials. 4) The appeal to this court is an appeal from a decision arising from an application for extraordinary relief and, as such, necessarily limits the scope of the appeal to this court. In our view, the issues raised on appeal are much better addressed in the context of a full appeal on the record. [5] The appeal is dismissed as moot. “Fairburn A.C.J.O.” “Doherty J.A.” “David Watt J.A.”