Millard (Re)
The appeal was dismissed because the Board's finding that the appellant continued to pose a significant threat was supported by evidence (diagnosis, index offences, lack of insight, recent conduct and instability in housing/employment), and detention to enable Board approval of housing was reasonable.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2016 ONCA 323
- Parties
- Appellant: John Millard; Respondent: Ontario Shores Centre for Mental Health Sciences; Respondent: Attorney General of Ontario
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 3 May 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Mental Disorder (part Xx.1 of the Criminal Code) / Appeal From Ontario Review Board Detention Order Following a Restriction of Liberty Hearing
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; Ontario Review Board detention order upheld
- Legal Topics
- Detention Order, Conditional Discharge, Restriction of Liberty Hearing, Significant Threat to Public Safety, Housing and Employment Risk
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
John Millard
Appellant
Ontario Shores Centre for Mental Health Sciences
Respondent
Attorney General of Ontario
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Mental Disorder (part Xx.1 of the Criminal Code) / Appeal From Ontario Review Board Detention Order Following a Restriction of Liberty Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Ontario Review Board's finding that the appellant continues to pose a significant threat to public safety was unreasonable
- 2 Whether the Board materially misapprehended the evidence or acted unreasonably in changing the disposition from a conditional discharge to a detention order
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the Board's finding that the appellant continued to pose a significant threat was supported by evidence (diagnosis, index offences, lack of insight, recent conduct and instability in housing/employment), and detention to enable Board approval of housing was reasonable.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; Ontario Review Board detention order upheld
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Ontario Review Board disposition dated June 10, 2015 (detention at Ontario Shores Mental Health facility) upheld
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Millard (Re) Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2016-05-03 Neutral citation 2016 ONCA 323 Docket numbers C60711 Judges Weiler, Karen Merle Magnuson; Simmons, Janet M.; Epstein, Gloria Jean Subject Criminal Decision Content COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO CITATION: Millard (Re), 2016 ONCA 323 DATE: 20160503 DOCKET: C60711 Weiler, Simmons and Epstein JJ.A. IN THE MATTER OF: John Millard AN APPEAL UNDER PART XX.1 OF THE CODE Thomas Whillier, for the appellant Barbara Walker-Renshaw, for Ontario Shores Centre for Mental Health Sciences Davin M. Garg, for the Attorney General of Ontario Heard: April 27, 2016 On appeal against the disposition of the Ontario Review Board dated June 10, 2015. ENDORSEMENT [1] The appellant appeals from a disposition of the Ontario Review Board following a restriction of liberty hearing, directing that he be detained at the Ontario Shores Mental Health facility. Prior to this disposition, the appellant was subject to a conditional discharge. The appellant was returned to Ontario Shores after being arrested and charged with criminal harassment. The charge was resolved by a peace bond prior to the restriction of liberty hearing and the appellant denied the substance of the complainant’s allegations. [2] We reject the appellant’s submission that the Board’s finding that he continues to pose a significant threat to the safety of the public was unreasonable. Having regard to the appellant’s diagnosis (psychotic disorder), the circumstances of the index offences (two counts of uttering death threats), the appellant’s lack of insight into his illness, his negative interaction with members of the Outpatient Forensic team in the preceding reporting year and the psychiatric evidence, we are satisfied there was evidence to support that finding. [3] Similarly, we are not persuaded that the Board materially misapprehended the evidence or that the change of disposition from a conditional discharge to a detention order was unreasonable. The appellant’s brother had sold the house the appellant had been living in and the appellant had been unable to confirm that continued accommodation at that house would be available to him. Further, the appellant provided no firm evidence of employment prospects. There was evidence before the Board that financial stresses could contribute to a relapse. Due to the recent incident with the Outpatient Forensic team and the undisputed aspects of the incidents that led to the subsequently resolved criminal harassment charge, the concerns about the appellant’s condition deteriorating were not unreasonable. In these circumstances, the Board’s conclusion that a detention order was required so that the Board could approve the appellant’s housing was not unreasonable. [4] We would anticipate, however, that the Board will make careful inquiries into the appellant’s housing status and employment prospects at his upcoming annual hearing scheduled for July 2016. [5] The appeal is therefore dismissed. “K.M. Weiler J.A.” “Janet Simmons J.A.” “Gloria Epstein J.A.”