R. v. JRA
On the evidence the Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the complainant did not voluntarily agree to the sexual acts and that the accused either knew she did not consent or was reckless/wilfully blind to the absence of consent; the accused’s testimony was not credible, he failed to take reasonable steps to ascertain consent, and lying back or initial touching were insufficient to communicate consent to the subsequent sexual acts, therefore guilty of sexual assault under s.271.
- Citation
- 2022 NSPC 34
- Parties
- Crown: His Majesty the King; Defendant: JRA
- Court
- Nova Scotia Provincial Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 14 October 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal — Sexual Assault / Trial — Judgment/conviction
- Outcome
- Convicted of sexual assault (s.271 Criminal Code)
- Legal Topics
- Consent, Mens Rea, Actus Reus, Intoxication, Capacity to Consent, Credibility of Witnesses, Reasonable Steps to Ascertain Consent
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
His Majesty the King
Crown
JRA
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal — Sexual Assault / Trial — Judgment/conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the complainant consented to the sexual activity
- 2 Whether the accused knew the complainant did not consent or was reckless/wilfully blind
- 3 Whether the complainant's intoxication or blackouts vitiated capacity to consent
Ratio Decidendi
On the evidence the Crown proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the complainant did not voluntarily agree to the sexual acts and that the accused either knew she did not consent or was reckless/wilfully blind to the absence of consent; the accused’s testimony was not credible, he failed to take reasonable steps to ascertain consent, and lying back or initial touching were insufficient to communicate consent to the subsequent sexual acts, therefore guilty of sexual assault under s.271.
Court Disposition
Convicted of sexual assault (s.271 Criminal Code)
Orders
- Convicted of sexual assault under s.271 of the Criminal Code.
- Publication restriction under s.486.4 in effect.
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