Gosselin c. Canada (Procureur général)
The application was dismissed because the applicant failed to exhaust the adequate internal remedy (the grievance procedure under s.208 of the Public Service Labour Relations Act/collective agreement) and remained a 'fonctionnaire' for grievance purposes despite retirement; no exceptional circumstances were established to justify premature judicial review, and the alleged procedural defects should be raised in the grievance process and, if necessary, judicially reviewed after the final administrative outcome.
- Citation
- 2023 CF 853
- Parties
- Demandeur: BENOÎT GOSSELIN; Défendeur: PROCUREUR GÉNÉRAL DU CANADA
- Court
- Federal Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 16 June 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Dismissed for Failure to Exhaust Internal Remedies
- Outcome
- application dismissed without costs
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review, Exhaustion of Remedies, Procedural Fairness, Workplace Harassment, Collective Agreement Grievance Process
- Source Language
- French
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
BENOÎT GOSSELIN
Demandeur
PROCUREUR GÉNÉRAL DU CANADA
Défendeur
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Dismissed for Failure to Exhaust Internal Remedies
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether applicant had to exhaust internal grievance remedies before seeking judicial review
- 2 Whether a retired employee remains a 'fonctionnaire' for purposes of s.208 grievances
- 3 Whether circumstances were sufficiently 'exceptional' to permit interlocutory judicial review
Ratio Decidendi
The application was dismissed because the applicant failed to exhaust the adequate internal remedy (the grievance procedure under s.208 of the Public Service Labour Relations Act/collective agreement) and remained a 'fonctionnaire' for grievance purposes despite retirement; no exceptional circumstances were established to justify premature judicial review, and the alleged procedural defects should be raised in the grievance process and, if necessary, judicially reviewed after the final administrative outcome.
Court Disposition
application dismissed without costs
Orders
- The application for judicial review is dismissed
- No costs awarded
Full Case Text
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