R. v. C.L.
The appeal was dismissed because the Court found the Youth Court judge had properly considered the factors in s.24(1.1) (implicitly if not verbatim), concluded on evidence that no suitable alternative living arrangement existed and that the offences carried a potential for personal injury, and that six months open...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 1997 NSCA 62
- Parties
- Appellant: L. (C.); Respondent: Her Majesty the Queen
- Court
- Nova Scotia Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 13 February 1997
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal (youth) / Court of Appeal Judgment (appeal Dismissed)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; Youth Court disposition affirmed.
- Legal Topics
- Youth Sentencing, Young Offenders Act S.24(1.1) and S.24.1(4), Custody Versus Community Dispositions, Appellate Review of Dispositional Findings
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
L. (C.)
Appellant
Her Majesty the Queen
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal (youth) / Court of Appeal Judgment (appeal Dismissed)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether six months open custody was harsh and excessive for a 17‑year‑old
- 2 Whether the Youth Court judge failed to consider ss.24(1.1) and 24.1(4) of the Young Offenders Act
- 3 Whether there was a suitable alternative to custody available
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the Court found the Youth Court judge had properly considered the factors in s.24(1.1) (implicitly if not verbatim), concluded on evidence that no suitable alternative living arrangement existed and that the offences carried a potential for personal injury, and that six months open custody was supported by the record and therefore not harsh or excessive.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; Youth Court disposition affirmed.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Youth Court disposition affirmed: six months open custody (concurrent where indicated) and eighteen months probation; 26 days credited as time served
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
R. v. C.L. Court Court of Appeal Date 1997-02-13 Citation 1997 NSCA 62 Docket CAC 133637 Judge/Registrar/Adjudicator Clarke, Lorne O. (Honourable Chief Justice); Jones, Malachi C. (Honourable Justice) (CA); Hart, Gordon L.S. (Honourable Justice) Document Type Decision Decision Content C.A.C. No. 133637 NOVA SCOTIA COURT OF APPEAL Cite as: R. v.C.L., 1997 NSCA 62 Clarke, C.J.N.S.; Hart and Jones, JJ.A. BETWEEN: L. (C.) ) Lou Ann Thomson ) for the Appellant Appellant ) - and - ) ) Robert E. Lutes, Q.C. ) for the Respondent HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN ) ) Respondent ) Appeal Heard: ) February 13, 1997 ) ) ) Judgment Delivered: ) February 13, 1997 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) THE COURT: Appeal dismissed from disposition imposed by a Judge of the Youth Court, per oral reasons for judgment of Clarke, C.J.N.S.; Hart and Jones, JJ.A. concurring. C.A.C. No. 133637 NOVA SCOTIA COURT OF APPEAL BETWEEN: L. (C.) ) ) Appellant ) - and - ) REASONS FOR ) JUDGMENT BY: HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN ) ) CLARKE, C.J.N.S. ) (Orally) Respondent ) ) ) ) ) ) ) The reasons for judgment of the Court were delivered orally by: CLARKE, C.J.N.S.: After pleading guilty to the following five offences contrary to the Criminal Code, C.L., then seventeen years old, was given dispositions which are hereafter described. 1. Unlawfully attempting to steal a motor vehicle - sections 334(a) and 463 - eighteen months probation. 2. Unlawfully resisting a Peace Officer - section 129(a) - eighteen months probation (concurrent). 3. Unlawful possession of a motor vehicle - section 355(a) - six months open custody. 4. Unlawful operation of a motor vehicle dangerous to the public - section 249(1) - six months open custody (concurrent). 5. Being at large on an undertaking and failing to comply with the condition of an undertaking - section 145(3) - time already spent (26 days) at the Nova Scotia Youth Centre. The net result was eighteen months probation and six months open custody. The appellant appeals the disposition of six months open custody on the grounds that it is harsh and excessive and that the Youth Court Judge erred by failing to consider sections 24(1.1) and 24.1(4) of the Young Offenders Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. Y-1. Although the Youth Court Judge did not specifically identify and enumerate each provision of section 24(1.1), it is evident from his remarks at the time the disposition was imposed that he was alive and sensitive to each of subsections (a), (b) and (c). He considered but found on the evidence that there was no other suitable living arrangement available for C.L.; that although personal injury was not involved in the commission of the property offences, they had the potential for personal injury that could not be overlooked; and that in the circumstances six months open custody was the best of the options available to and considered by the Judge of the Youth Court. (s. 24.1(4)) After reviewing and considering the record, we are satisfied that there was ample evidence to support the considered reasons of Judge Sherar which led him to the disposition he imposed on C.L. It is our unanimous opinion that the appeal is dismissed. C.J.N.S. Concurred in: Hart, J.A. Jones, J.A.