Campbell v. Electoral Canada
On de novo review the judge concluded the prothonotary erred by deciding a complex legal issue reserved for the merits judge and by misapplying the test for supplementary evidence; the additional affidavits constituted unforeseeable reply evidence elicited in viva voce examination, were relevant to central issues of statutory interpretation and remedies, would assist the Court and would not cause serious prejudice, and therefore leave to file was granted and the prothonotary's order was set aside.
- Citation
- 2008 FC 1080
- Parties
- Applicant Official Agent for Robert Campbell: L.G. Callaghan in his capacity as official agent for Robert Campbell; Applicant Official Agent for Dan Mailer: David Pallet in his capacity as official agent for Dan Mailer; Respondent Chief Electoral Officer of Canada: The Chief Electoral Officer of Canada
- Court
- Federal Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 25 September 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review (appeal De Novo) / Interlocutory Appeal From Prothonotary Order Denying Leave to File Additional Affidavits; Motion to File Additional Evidence
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; prothonotary order of July 23, 2008 set aside; leave granted to applicants to file additional affidavits; costs to applicants.
- Legal Topics
- Leave to File Additional Evidence, Interpretation of Statutory Terms (election Advertising/election Expense), Mandamus and Certiorari, Standard of Review, Role and Powers of Administrative Tribunals
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
L.G. Callaghan in his capacity as official agent for Robert Campbell
Applicant Official Agent for Robert Campbell
David Pallet in his capacity as official agent for Dan Mailer
Applicant Official Agent for Dan Mailer
The Chief Electoral Officer of Canada
Respondent Chief Electoral Officer of Canada
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review (appeal De Novo) / Interlocutory Appeal From Prothonotary Order Denying Leave to File Additional Affidavits; Motion to File Additional Evidence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether leave should be granted to file additional affidavits under Federal Courts Rules r.312 and r.84(2)
- 2 Whether the prothonotary erred in law by resolving a complex legal issue reserved for the merits judge
- 3 What is the correct interpretation of "election advertising" and "election expense" under ss.407 and 465 of the Canada Elections Act
Ratio Decidendi
On de novo review the judge concluded the prothonotary erred by deciding a complex legal issue reserved for the merits judge and by misapplying the test for supplementary evidence; the additional affidavits constituted unforeseeable reply evidence elicited in viva voce examination, were relevant to central issues of statutory interpretation and remedies, would assist the Court and would not cause serious prejudice, and therefore leave to file was granted and the prothonotary's order was set aside.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; prothonotary order of July 23, 2008 set aside; leave granted to applicants to file additional affidavits; costs to applicants.
Orders
- Appeal granted.
- Prothonotary's order dated July 23, 2008 denying motion for filing additional affidavits rescinded.
Full Case Text
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