R. v. McCarthy's Roofing Ltd.
Applying Gladue and mitigating factual circumstances, the offences were at the lower end of seriousness; following R. v. Hatcher the court held that a very brief period of custody (one day per count, served concurrently) satisfies the mandatory-minimum punishment in relation to s.255, and imposed concurrent one-day custody, minimal fines with victim surcharges and one-year driving prohibitions per count; probation was not ordered due to s.731(1)(b).
- Citation
- 2016 NSPC 25
- Parties
- Prosecution: Her Majesty the Queen; Defendant: Leroy David Denny
- Court
- Nova Scotia Provincial Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 31 March 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Impaired Driving (refusal to Provide Breath Sample) / Sentencing
- Outcome
- Defendant pleaded guilty to two summary charges under s.254(5) and was convicted and sentenced.
- Legal Topics
- Refusal to Provide Breath Sample (s.254(5)), Mandatory Minimum Penalties (s.255), Gladue and Ipeelee Considerations, Driving Prohibition (s.259), Concurrency of Sentences, Probation Bars (s.731(1)(b))
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Prosecution
Leroy David Denny
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Impaired Driving (refusal to Provide Breath Sample) / Sentencing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether custodial sentence required to satisfy mandatory minimum for refusal under s.255
- 2 Appropriate quantum of sentence given public safety and lower degree of seriousness
- 3 Application of Gladue/Ipeelee factors to an Indigenous offender
Ratio Decidendi
Applying Gladue and mitigating factual circumstances, the offences were at the lower end of seriousness; following R. v. Hatcher the court held that a very brief period of custody (one day per count, served concurrently) satisfies the mandatory-minimum punishment in relation to s.255, and imposed concurrent one-day custody, minimal fines with victim surcharges and one-year driving prohibitions per count; probation was not ordered due to s.731(1)(b).
Court Disposition
Defendant pleaded guilty to two summary charges under s.254(5) and was convicted and sentenced.
Orders
- One day imprisonment per count, to be served concurrently (time served by appearance in court)
- Fine of $10.00 per count plus victim surcharge of $3.00 per count; combined amounts payable within one year
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