R. v. Nguyen
The trial judge did not err in principle because he identified valid deterrence‑based reasons (the appellant's meagre income and the substantial number of local grow‑house operations) for imposing a custodial sentence; even if an error had occurred the imposed short custodial sentence was fit and therefore the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2007 ONCA 66
- Parties
- Appellant: Loan Thi Nguyen; Respondent: Her Majesty the Queen
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 31 January 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Appeal From Sentence
- Outcome
- Leave to appeal sentence granted; appeal dismissed; sentence affirmed.
- Legal Topics
- Sentencing, Conditional Sentence, Specific Deterrence, General Deterrence, Drug Grow‑house Offences
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Loan Thi Nguyen
Appellant
Her Majesty the Queen
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Appeal From Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial judge erred in principle by failing to explain why a conditional sentence could not achieve specific and general deterrence
- 2 Whether the custodial sentence imposed was fit and proportionate given the appellant's role and circumstances
- 3 Whether factors cited by the trial judge (appellant's low income and prevalence of grow operations) legitimately support a jail term for deterrence
Ratio Decidendi
The trial judge did not err in principle because he identified valid deterrence‑based reasons (the appellant's meagre income and the substantial number of local grow‑house operations) for imposing a custodial sentence; even if an error had occurred the imposed short custodial sentence was fit and therefore the appeal must be dismissed.
Court Disposition
Leave to appeal sentence granted; appeal dismissed; sentence affirmed.
Orders
- Leave to appeal sentence granted
- Appeal dismissed
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
R. v. Nguyen Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2007-01-31 Neutral citation 2007 ONCA 66 Docket numbers C44702 Judges Laskin, John Ivan; Sharpe, Robert J.; Pardu, Gladys I. Subject Criminal Decision Content CITATION: R. v. Nguyen, 2007 ONCA 66 DATE: 20070131 DOCKET: C44702 COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO RE: HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN (Respondent) – and – LOAN THI NGUYEN (Appellant) BEFORE: LASKIN and SHARPE JJ.A. and PARDU J. (ad hoc) COUNSEL: Kim Schofield for the appellant Jason Wakely for the respondent HEARD & ENDORSED: January 29, 2007 On appeal from the sentence imposed by Justice Michel Z. Charbonneau of the Superior Court of Justice, sitting without a jury, on December 13, 2005. APPEAL BOOK ENDORSEMENT [1] The appellant contends that the trial judge erred in principle because he failed to explain why a conditional sentence could not serve the goals of specific and general deterrence. We disagree. [2] The trial judge pointed to the appellant’s meagre income at the time of sentencing and thus her temptation to engage in similar activity in the future. He also pointed to the “substantial number of these marijuana grow house operations” in the rural community of Prescott and Russell where he served as the administrative judge. [3] These considerations support the trial judge’s conclusion that a jail term was required for a specific and general deterrence. [4] Moreover, even if the trial judge had committed an error in principle, entitling us to review the sentence, we are of the view that the sentence he imposed was entirely fit. It allows the appellant to maintain her employment; and it is of relatively short duration, reflecting that she is a first offender and had a modest role in the grow operation. [5] There are no factors that would make this one of the rare cases where a conditional sentence would be appropriate for this kind of offence. [6] Accordingly, although leave to appeal sentence is granted, the appeal is dismissed.