Mongeau et al. v. Mongeau et al.
Berthold and René acted as mandataries for Louis and Gaston; the $1,000,000 paid for Monro Ltée was, as far as the purchaser was concerned, part of the total consideration for the sale of Mongeau & Robert shares; because the mandatary received that sum secretly and failed to prove it represented property belonging to them, article 1713 required them to account and pay over the appropriate share; therefore they were liable to pay $250,000 each plus interest and costs; Roger Robert was not shown to be complicit and is not liable.
- Citation
- [1973] SCR 529
- Parties
- Appellant/plaintiff: Louis Mongeau; Appellant/plaintiff: Dame Myrtle Clark (representing Gaston Mongeau); Respondent/defendant: Berthold Mongeau; Respondent/defendant: René Mongeau; Respondent/defendant: Roger Robert
- Court
- Supreme Court of Canada
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 20 December 1971
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (sale of Shares / Mandate) / Appeal to Supreme Court of Canada (final Judgment)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part: allowed against Berthold and René Mongeau; dismissed as to Roger Robert
- Legal Topics
- Mandate, Fiduciary Duty of Agents, Breach of Trust, Accounting by Mandatary, Burden of Proof in Secret Transactions
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Louis Mongeau
Appellant/plaintiff
Dame Myrtle Clark (representing Gaston Mongeau)
Appellant/plaintiff
Berthold Mongeau
Respondent/defendant
René Mongeau
Respondent/defendant
Roger Robert
Respondent/defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (sale of Shares / Mandate) / Appeal to Supreme Court of Canada (final Judgment)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether respondents acted as mandataries for appellants in negotiating the sale of company shares
- 2 Whether the $1,000,000 paid for Monro Ltée was in substance part of the price for Mongeau & Robert Cie Ltée shares
- 3 Whether respondents breached their duty under Civil Code art. 1713 by secretly appropriating part of the sale proceeds
Ratio Decidendi
Berthold and René acted as mandataries for Louis and Gaston; the $1,000,000 paid for Monro Ltée was, as far as the purchaser was concerned, part of the total consideration for the sale of Mongeau & Robert shares; because the mandatary received that sum secretly and failed to prove it represented property belonging to them, article 1713 required them to account and pay over the appropriate share; therefore they were liable to pay $250,000 each plus interest and costs; Roger Robert was not shown to be complicit and is not liable.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part: allowed against Berthold and René Mongeau; dismissed as to Roger Robert
Orders
- Set aside lower court judgments as to Berthold and René Mongeau
- Condemn Berthold Mongeau to pay Louis Mongeau $250,000 with interest from April 28, 1961, and costs throughout
Full Case Text
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