R. v. Webber
The mandatory minimums in ss.279.02(2) and 279.011(1)(b) violate s.12 of the Charter as applied or in reasonably foreseeable circumstances and cannot be saved under s.1 (Crown conceded s.1 would not save them); having struck or declined to apply those minima the judge applied sentencing principles (s.718 series),...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2019 NSSC 147
- Parties
- Crown: Her Majesty the Queen; Accused: Renee Allison Webber
- Court
- Supreme Court of Nova Scotia
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 22 January 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Sentencing / Sentencing Decision
- Outcome
- Mandatory minimums in ss.279.02(2) and 279.011(1)(b) found to violate Charter s.12 and cannot be saved by s.1; offender sentenced following application of sentencing principles.
- Legal Topics
- Mandatory Minimum Sentences, Charter S.12 Cruel and Unusual Punishment, Sentencing Principles, Tang Factors, Victim Impact, Ancillary Orders
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Her Majesty the Queen
Crown
Renee Allison Webber
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Sentencing / Sentencing Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Are the mandatory minimums in ss.279.02(2) and 279.011(1)(b) of the Criminal Code contrary to s.12 of the Charter?
- 2 What is a fit and proportionate sentence for convictions of human trafficking, receiving material benefit, advertising sexual services, sexual exploitation of a minor and assault?
- 3 Application of Tang factors and totality/concurrency principles
Ratio Decidendi
The mandatory minimums in ss.279.02(2) and 279.011(1)(b) violate s.12 of the Charter as applied or in reasonably foreseeable circumstances and cannot be saved under s.1 (Crown conceded s.1 would not save them); having struck or declined to apply those minima the judge applied sentencing principles (s.718 series), Tang factors and totality/concurrency analysis to impose a global sentence of four years with specified concurrent and consecutive components.
Court Disposition
Mandatory minimums in ss.279.02(2) and 279.011(1)(b) found to violate Charter s.12 and cannot be saved by s.1; offender sentenced following application of sentencing principles.
Orders
- Trafficking (Criminal Code s.279.011): 3 years imprisonment (custodial)
- Receiving material benefit (s.279.02(2)): 18 months imprisonment, concurrent to s.279.011
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