Marcom Resources Ltd. v. Canada (Employment, Workforce Development and Labour)
The Officer's assessment was unreasonable because she failed to adequately consider and explain why she rejected Marcom's evidence regarding the prevailing wage and its post‑hoc use of JobMatch; that failure amounted to fettering of discretion and rendered the negative LMIA unreasonable, requiring setting aside and remittal for a new assessment by a different officer.
- Citation
- 2020 FC 182
- Parties
- Applicant: Marcom Resources Ltd.; Respondent: The Minister of Employment, Workforce Development and Labour
- Court
- Federal Court
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 3 February 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review (federal Court) / Judgment
- Outcome
- Application for judicial review granted; negative LMIA set aside and remitted to ESDC for a new assessment by a different officer; no question of general importance certified.
- Legal Topics
- Temporary Foreign Worker Program, Labour Market Impact Assessment, Prevailing Wage, Job Match Service, Fettering of Discretion, Procedural Fairness
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Marcom Resources Ltd.
Applicant
The Minister of Employment, Workforce Development and Labour
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review (federal Court) / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the ESDC Officer reasonably considered the Applicant's submissions and evidence regarding prevailing wage and use of JobMatch before issuing a negative LMIA
- 2 Whether the ESDC Officer fettered her discretion by relying on internal policy guidance without adequately considering the Applicant's explanations and evidence
Ratio Decidendi
The Officer's assessment was unreasonable because she failed to adequately consider and explain why she rejected Marcom's evidence regarding the prevailing wage and its post‑hoc use of JobMatch; that failure amounted to fettering of discretion and rendered the negative LMIA unreasonable, requiring setting aside and remittal for a new assessment by a different officer.
Court Disposition
Application for judicial review granted; negative LMIA set aside and remitted to ESDC for a new assessment by a different officer; no question of general importance certified.
Orders
- The Application for Judicial Review is granted.
- The negative Labour Market Impact Assessment dated April 12, 2019 is set aside.
Full Case Text
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