Lalonde v. Applewood Holdings Inc.
Because the trial judge, whose factual finding of agency attracts deference, found that Fleet acted as the appellant's agent, the appellant must bear the consequences of Fleet's default under the lease he knowingly entered; accordingly the respondent's repossession claim was valid despite the delay.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- C43171
- Parties
- Appellant: Michael Lalonde carrying on business as Busy Beaver Builders; Respondent: Applewood Holdings Inc.
- Court
- Court of Appeal for Ontario
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 14 September 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Repossession, Agency, Waiver, Delay, Lease Default, Costs
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Michael Lalonde carrying on business as Busy Beaver Builders
Appellant
Applewood Holdings Inc.
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil / Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether delay by the lessor in acting on default barred the lessor's right to repossess
- 2 Whether Fleet acted as agent of the appellant or of the respondent
- 3 Whether the appellant is liable for the consequences of his agent's default under the lease
Ratio Decidendi
Because the trial judge, whose factual finding of agency attracts deference, found that Fleet acted as the appellant's agent, the appellant must bear the consequences of Fleet's default under the lease he knowingly entered; accordingly the respondent's repossession claim was valid despite the delay.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Respondent entitled to its costs of this appeal, if demanded, fixed in the total amount of $7,500, inclusive of disbursements and GST
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Lalonde v. Applewood Holdings Inc. Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2005-09-14 Docket numbers C43171 Judges Cronk, Eleanore Ann; Lang, Susan Elizabeth; Juriansz, Russell G. Subject Civil Decision Content DATE: 20050914 DOCKET: C43171 COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO RE: MICHAEL LALONDE carrying on business as BUSY BEAVER BUILDERS (Respondent (Appellant)) – and – APPLEWOOD HOLDINGS INC. (Applicant (Respondent in Appeal)) BEFORE: CRONK, LANG and JURIANSZ JJ.A. COUNSEL: Graydon Sheppard for the appellant Inga B. Andriessen for the respondent HEARD & RELEASED ORALLY: September 9, 2005 On appeal from the judgment of Justice K. A. Langdon of the Superior Court of Justice dated February 28, 2005. ENDORSEMENT [1] With the assistance of Fleet Financial Inc. (“Fleet”), the appellant entered into a lease with the respondent concerning the rental of a truck. The lease provided that the respondent, as lessor, was entitled to repossess the leased vehicle in the event of default of payment by the appellant, as lessee. [2] Unbeknownst to the respondent, Fleet arranged for a second lease and related documents to be prepared and executed by the appellant in respect of the same vehicle. In these documents, Fleet was described as the lessor and the appellant as the lessee. The Fleet lease provided for monthly payment terms that differed from those in the res-pondent’s lease and that were more favourable to the appellant. [3] The lease payments to the respondent were initially made by Fleet, but Fleet defaulted within a matter of months after the execution of the respondent’s lease. The respondent made no demand against the appellant for payment under the lease until approximately 14 months after this default. [4] Ultimately, the respondent sought repossession of the vehicle. The trial judge granted repossession, holding that Fleet was the agent of the appellant rather than of the respondent and that the appellant was obliged to bear the consequences of default in payment under the lease that he entered into with the respondent. The appellant appeals, arguing that the respondent’s delay in acting on the default under the lease is fatal to its repossession claim. [5] We reject this argument. The appellant knowingly entered into the lease with the respondent, which provided for repossession rights in favour of the respondent upon default. The trial judge found that Fleet acted throughout as the agent for the appellant rather than of the respondent, a finding which attracts considerable deference from this court and which is amply supported by the evidence. In these circumstances, as between the appellant and the respondent, the appellant must bear the consequences of his agent’s acts of default. [6] Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed. The respondent is entitled to its costs of this appeal, if demanded, fixed in the total amount of $7,500, inclusive of disbursements and GST. “Eleanore Cronk J.A.” “S.E. Lang J.A.” “R.G.Juriansz J.A.”