VA8-03139
At the time they entered Canada and made their refugee claim the claimants were conditional permanent residents of the United States with the right to return and live there; they failed to take reasonably diligent steps to preserve or confirm that status, so they are excluded from refugee protection under Article 1E and s.98 of the Act.
- Citation
- VA8-03139
- Parties
- Principal Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Minor Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Respondent: Minister
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 21 January 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Decision of the Refugee Protection Division
- Outcome
- Refugee claims rejected; claimants excluded under Article 1E of the 1951 Convention and section 98 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
- Legal Topics
- Article 1 E Exclusion, Permanent Residency, Right to Return, Burden of Proof, Asylum Eligibility, Family Reunification, Psychological Evidence
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Principal Claimant
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Minor Claimant
Minister
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Decision of the Refugee Protection Division
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimants were excluded from refugee protection under Article 1E because they had rights equivalent to nationals in the United States as conditional permanent residents at the time of their entry to Canada
- 2 Whether the claimants could return to and live safely in the United States at the time of their application for admission to Canada
- 3 Whether the claimants satisfied the onus to take reasonably diligent steps to preserve or confirm their U.S. residency status
Ratio Decidendi
At the time they entered Canada and made their refugee claim the claimants were conditional permanent residents of the United States with the right to return and live there; they failed to take reasonably diligent steps to preserve or confirm that status, so they are excluded from refugee protection under Article 1E and s.98 of the Act.
Court Disposition
Refugee claims rejected; claimants excluded under Article 1E of the 1951 Convention and section 98 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
Orders
- The refugee protection claims of XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX and XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX are rejected.
- The claimants are excluded from refugee protection pursuant to Article 1E and section 98 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act.
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