TA8-23625
The claimant was convicted in the USA of conspiracy to distribute cocaine, pleaded guilty and received a 24-month sentence; the offence corresponds to an offence that in Canada attracts a maximum penalty meeting the ten-year seriousness threshold and no persuasive evidence was produced to rebut seriousness or show the conviction/prosecution was unfair, therefore the claimant is excluded under Article 1F(b) and, independently, credibility defects mean he fails to establish refugee status.
- Citation
- TA8-23625
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Respondent: Minister
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 25 June 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection / Hearing and Decision
- Outcome
- Claimants excluded from refugee protection and claims rejected
- Legal Topics
- Article 1 F(b) Exclusion, Serious Non Political Crimes, Credibility Findings, Inclusion as Convention Refugee, Probation Breach
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
Minister
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection / Hearing and Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant is excluded from refugee protection under Article 1F(b) for committing a serious non-political crime outside Canada prior to admission
- 2 Whether the claimant is credible and has an objectively well-founded fear of persecution to qualify as a Convention refugee
- 3 Whether the foreign conviction and sentence meet the Canadian seriousness threshold for exclusion
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant was convicted in the USA of conspiracy to distribute cocaine, pleaded guilty and received a 24-month sentence; the offence corresponds to an offence that in Canada attracts a maximum penalty meeting the ten-year seriousness threshold and no persuasive evidence was produced to rebut seriousness or show the conviction/prosecution was unfair, therefore the claimant is excluded under Article 1F(b) and, independently, credibility defects mean he fails to establish refugee status.
Court Disposition
Claimants excluded from refugee protection and claims rejected
Orders
- Refugee Protection Division excludes XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX for refugee protection under Article 1F(b) of the Refugee Convention
- Claims of XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX and XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX are rejected
Full Case Text
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