TA6-10474
The claimants failed to show a nexus to a Convention ground and failed to rebut the presumption that Argentina and Mexico can provide reasonable state protection; delays and re‑availment supported adverse inferences; documentary evidence shows functioning protective institutions and victim assistance programs; therefore neither claimant is a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection under sections 96 or 97 IRPA.
- Citation
- TA6-10474
- Parties
- Principal Claimant (argentina): XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Claimant (common Law Wife, Mexico): XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Respondent: Minister
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 14 May 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (irpa Sections 96 and 97) / Decision (reasons and Negative Decision Rendered)
- Outcome
- Claims for refugee protection rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees and not persons in need of protection under sections 96 or 97 IRPA.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, State Protection, Nexus, Delay, Re‑availment, Gender‑based Claims, Torture, Risk to Life, Cruel and Unusual Treatment, Sexual Assault, Kidnapping, Trade Union Activity
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Principal Claimant (argentina)
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant (common Law Wife, Mexico)
Minister
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (irpa Sections 96 and 97) / Decision (reasons and Negative Decision Rendered)
Legal Issues
- 1 country of reference
- 2 delay in making claim
- 3 re‑availment
Ratio Decidendi
The claimants failed to show a nexus to a Convention ground and failed to rebut the presumption that Argentina and Mexico can provide reasonable state protection; delays and re‑availment supported adverse inferences; documentary evidence shows functioning protective institutions and victim assistance programs; therefore neither claimant is a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection under sections 96 or 97 IRPA.
Court Disposition
Claims for refugee protection rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees and not persons in need of protection under sections 96 or 97 IRPA.
Orders
- Claimants' refugee claims dismissed by the Refugee Protection Division (negative decision dated May 14, 2008).
Full Case Text
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