TA7-03637
The claim was rejected because the claimant failed to establish, on the balance of probabilities, an individualized risk of persecution or a real chance of torture/cruel and unusual treatment: documentary evidence showed generalized violence but not that the claimant, by reason of her familial/imputed political opinion, would be targeted; psychological evidence did not change that conclusion.
- Citation
- TA7-03637
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX; Respondent: Minister
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 15 January 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Decision (reasons)
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Risk of Persecution, Non‑refoulement, Torture, Credibility, Imputed Political Opinion, Gender‑based Violence, Psychological Evidence
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
Minister
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Decision (reasons)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant is a Convention refugee under section 96 IRPA
- 2 Whether claimant faces a risk of torture or cruel and unusual treatment under subsection 97(1) IRPA
- 3 Whether claimant's familial/imputed political opinion makes her a target
Ratio Decidendi
The claim was rejected because the claimant failed to establish, on the balance of probabilities, an individualized risk of persecution or a real chance of torture/cruel and unusual treatment: documentary evidence showed generalized violence but not that the claimant, by reason of her familial/imputed political opinion, would be targeted; psychological evidence did not change that conclusion.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
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