TB5-03059
The RAD confirmed the RPD because the Appellants failed to provide sufficient credible evidence to establish they are homosexuals and to demonstrate a well-founded fear of persecution; adverse credibility findings regarding omissions, fabricated testimony and reliance on generalizations were determinative and justified dismissal of the appeals.
- Citation
- TB5-03059
- Parties
- Appellants: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXXA.K.A.XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXXA.K.A.XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXXA.K.A.XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 3 June 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Appeal Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division (rad) From Refugee Protection Division (rpd) Decision
- Outcome
- Appeals dismissed; RAD confirms RPD determination that the Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Credibility, Convention Refugee, Standard of Review, Sexual Orientation Persecution, Procedural Fairness
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXXA.K.A.XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXXA.K.A.XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXXA.K.A.XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Appellants
Minister
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Appeal Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division (rad) From Refugee Protection Division (rpd) Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the RAD should set aside the RPD decision that the Appellants are not Convention refugees
- 2 Whether the RPD erred in its credibility findings regarding testimony about sexual orientation
- 3 Whether the RPD's finding that testimony confirming each other's sexual orientation was self-serving created a reasonable apprehension of bias
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD confirmed the RPD because the Appellants failed to provide sufficient credible evidence to establish they are homosexuals and to demonstrate a well-founded fear of persecution; adverse credibility findings regarding omissions, fabricated testimony and reliance on generalizations were determinative and justified dismissal of the appeals.
Court Disposition
Appeals dismissed; RAD confirms RPD determination that the Appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Orders
- Appeals dismissed
- RPD decision confirmed
Full Case Text
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