TC0-10415
The RPD's credibility finding stands because the Appellants failed to establish their claims on a balance of probabilities: documentary evidence and police reports are inconsistent with the alleged witchcraft threats, the husband's affidavit and emails present conflicting versions, the transcripts are not new evidence, and the Appellants did not demonstrate a reasonable chance of persecution; therefore the appeal is dismissed and RPD's refusal of protection is confirmed.
- Citation
- TC0-10415
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Associate Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Designated Representative: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister; Tribunal Member: Karen Wallace
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 18 February 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision (reasons Issued)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Assessment, Particular Social Group, Gender Related Persecution, Witchcraft Accusations, Section 97 IRPA, New Evidence Admissibility
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Associate Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Designated Representative
Minister
Respondent
Karen Wallace
Tribunal Member
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision (reasons Issued)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the RPD erred in its credibility analysis
- 2 Whether the RPD improperly assessed documentary evidence and police reports
- 3 Whether Chairperson's Guideline 4 was applied
Ratio Decidendi
The RPD's credibility finding stands because the Appellants failed to establish their claims on a balance of probabilities: documentary evidence and police reports are inconsistent with the alleged witchcraft threats, the husband's affidavit and emails present conflicting versions, the transcripts are not new evidence, and the Appellants did not demonstrate a reasonable chance of persecution; therefore the appeal is dismissed and RPD's refusal of protection is confirmed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Decision of the Refugee Protection Division confirmed
Full Case Text
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