TB1-08026
The RPD found positive and contemporaneous country evidence (domestic violence legislation, protections such as protection orders, Women and Child Protection Units, shelters including in Walvis Bay) and the claimant's failure to test state protection meant she did not rebut the presumption that Namibian authorities in Walvis Bay would be reasonably forthcoming with serious efforts to protect her; an internal flight alternative in Walvis Bay is viable; consequently the claimant does not have a well-founded fear of persecution nor face a probable risk to life, torture, or cruel and unusual treatment and is not a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
- Citation
- TB1-08026
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 1 June 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Decision (post Hearing)
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed; claimant is not a Convention refugee under section 96 of the IRPA and is not a person in need of protection under subsection 97(1) of the IRPA.
- Legal Topics
- Internal Flight Alternative, State Protection, Forced Marriage, Convention Refugee Determination, Protection Orders, Domestic Violence
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Minister
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Decision (post Hearing)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant is a Convention refugee under section 96 of the IRPA
- 2 Whether the claimant is a person in need of protection under subsection 97(1) of the IRPA
- 3 Whether a viable internal flight alternative (Walvis Bay) exists for the claimant
Ratio Decidendi
The RPD found positive and contemporaneous country evidence (domestic violence legislation, protections such as protection orders, Women and Child Protection Units, shelters including in Walvis Bay) and the claimant's failure to test state protection meant she did not rebut the presumption that Namibian authorities in Walvis Bay would be reasonably forthcoming with serious efforts to protect her; an internal flight alternative in Walvis Bay is viable; consequently the claimant does not have a well-founded fear of persecution nor face a probable risk to life, torture, or cruel and unusual treatment and is not a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed; claimant is not a Convention refugee under section 96 of the IRPA and is not a person in need of protection under subsection 97(1) of the IRPA.
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