MA9-10975
Because the claimant was born in Russia to Russian parents, speaks Russian, lived in Russia as an infant, and documentary evidence showed routes (birthright, simplified registration and state repatriation/temporary residence programs) by which he could obtain Russian citizenship or temporary legal status, the panel found he could obtain Russian citizenship by simple formalities; therefore he is not stateless and is not a Convention refugee or person in need of protection, so his claim is rejected.
- Citation
- MA9-10975
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 3 July 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (statelessness Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act Ss.96 and 97) / Hearing and Decision (rpd Final Determination)
- Outcome
- Claim for refugee protection rejected.
- Legal Topics
- Statelessness, Citizenship and Naturalization, Repatriation Programs, Convention Refugee Determination, Credibility, Country Documentation
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Minister
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (statelessness Under Immigration and Refugee Protection Act Ss.96 and 97) / Hearing and Decision (rpd Final Determination)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant is stateless
- 2 Whether the claimant could obtain Russian citizenship by simple formalities
- 3 Whether availability of citizenship by simple procedure excludes refugee protection under ss.96-97 IRPA and Bouianova
Ratio Decidendi
Because the claimant was born in Russia to Russian parents, speaks Russian, lived in Russia as an infant, and documentary evidence showed routes (birthright, simplified registration and state repatriation/temporary residence programs) by which he could obtain Russian citizenship or temporary legal status, the panel found he could obtain Russian citizenship by simple formalities; therefore he is not stateless and is not a Convention refugee or person in need of protection, so his claim is rejected.
Court Disposition
Claim for refugee protection rejected.
Orders
- Refugee protection claim dismissed; claimant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
Full Case Text
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