TB1-15248
Although the claimant was found credible about the adulterous relationship and threats, he failed to establish on a balance of probabilities that his fear was linked to a Convention ground or that he faced a risk of death or torture; documentary record did not show Boko Haram or similar actors operating freely in Lagos or Port Harcourt and those cities provide reasonable internal flight alternatives, and the application for more time under Rule 48 was denied; therefore the claim was rejected.
- Citation
- TB1-15248
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister (Canada)
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 25 May 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection (refugee Protection Division) / Hearing and Oral Decision With Written Reasons (bench Decision)
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Internal Flight Alternative, Nexus, Credibility, Danger of Torture, Procedure and Disclosure (rule 48)
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Minister (Canada)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection (refugee Protection Division) / Hearing and Oral Decision With Written Reasons (bench Decision)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant is a Convention refugee
- 2 Whether claimant faces a danger of torture
- 3 Whether there is nexus between the claimant's fear and a Convention ground
Ratio Decidendi
Although the claimant was found credible about the adulterous relationship and threats, he failed to establish on a balance of probabilities that his fear was linked to a Convention ground or that he faced a risk of death or torture; documentary record did not show Boko Haram or similar actors operating freely in Lagos or Port Harcourt and those cities provide reasonable internal flight alternatives, and the application for more time under Rule 48 was denied; therefore the claim was rejected.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
Orders
- Application for additional time under Rule 48 denied
- Refugee claim dismissed
Full Case Text
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