TA5-13152
The claimant failed to establish that state protection was unavailable: he reported attacks to police who took reports and investigated, provided no evidence police were complicit, and did not show he exhausted available remedies in a democratic state; therefore there is no serious possibility of persecution nor a more‑likely‑than‑not risk of torture or cruel and unusual treatment, and the claim is dismissed.
- Citation
- TA5-13152
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX; Respondent: Minister (Canada)
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 23 June 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Decision at Refugee Protection Division
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Refugee Protection, Religious Belief, Religious Practice, Victims of Conflict, Hiding, State Protection, Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection, Nigeria
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
Minister (Canada)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Decision at Refugee Protection Division
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant faces persecution on account of religion
- 2 Whether state protection was available to the claimant
- 3 Whether claimant qualifies as a Convention refugee
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant failed to establish that state protection was unavailable: he reported attacks to police who took reports and investigated, provided no evidence police were complicit, and did not show he exhausted available remedies in a democratic state; therefore there is no serious possibility of persecution nor a more‑likely‑than‑not risk of torture or cruel and unusual treatment, and the claim is dismissed.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
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