TB0-13130
The claimant's inconsistencies and lack of credible evidence that she sought or exhausted effective state protection, together with documentary evidence of Namibian domestic violence laws and services, mean she failed to rebut the presumption of adequate state protection on a balance of probabilities; therefore she is not a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection under ss.96 and 97(1) IRPA.
- Citation
- TB0-13130
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX; Respondent: Minister (Canada)
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 5 January 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Decision Following Hearing
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection under sections 96 and 97(1) of the IRPA
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Credibility Assessment, Convention Refugee Determination, Exhaustion of Domestic Remedies, Gender Based Persecution
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Claimant
Minister (Canada)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA / Decision Following Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Credibility of the claimant's account of police complaints and events
- 2 Whether adequate state protection is available in Namibia
- 3 Whether the claimant exhausted domestic remedies in a democratic state
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant's inconsistencies and lack of credible evidence that she sought or exhausted effective state protection, together with documentary evidence of Namibian domestic violence laws and services, mean she failed to rebut the presumption of adequate state protection on a balance of probabilities; therefore she is not a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection under ss.96 and 97(1) IRPA.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection under sections 96 and 97(1) of the IRPA
Orders
- Refugee claim denied; no protection granted
Full Case Text
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