TB1-18722
The claimant failed to rebut the presumption of adequate state protection in Hungary with clear and convincing evidence, and thus on the balance of probabilities is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection under ss.96 and 97(1) IRPA.
- Citation
- TB1-18722
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX; Common Law Spouse: XXXX XXXX; Child: XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister (Canada)
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 23 September 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Under IRPA / Decision Following Hearing
- Outcome
- Refugee protection claims rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Roma Discrimination, Credibility and Evidence, Convention Refugee Determination, Risk of Torture/cruel Treatment
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Claimant
XXXX XXXX
Common Law Spouse
XXXX XXXX
Child
Minister (Canada)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Under IRPA / Decision Following Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Hungary provides adequate state protection to Roma claimants
- 2 Whether the claimant took all reasonable steps to seek state protection domestically
- 3 Whether the claimant rebutted the presumption of state protection with clear and convincing evidence
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant failed to rebut the presumption of adequate state protection in Hungary with clear and convincing evidence, and thus on the balance of probabilities is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection under ss.96 and 97(1) IRPA.
Court Disposition
Refugee protection claims rejected; claimants are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection.
Orders
- Refugee protection claims dismissed by Refugee Protection Division
- Claimants not found to meet definitions under s.96 or s.97(1) IRPA
Full Case Text
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