TB9-21232
The RAD dismissed the appeal and confirmed the RPD because, on independent review, the principal appellant was found not credible and key documents were fraudulent or unauthenticated, and there was insufficient credible evidence of a well‑founded fear of persecution or need for protection.
- Citation
- TB9-21232
- Parties
- Appellant (principal): XXXX XXXX XXXX (the principal appellant); Appellants (minors): XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXand XXXX XXXX XXXX (the minor appellants); Respondent: Minister
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 19 February 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division Review of Refugee Protection Division Decision) / Appeal Decided (written Reasons)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Assessment, Objective Basis Assessment, Procedural Fairness, Documentary Authentication, Standard of Review
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX (the principal appellant)
Appellant (principal)
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXand XXXX XXXX XXXX (the minor appellants)
Appellants (minors)
Minister
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division Review of Refugee Protection Division Decision) / Appeal Decided (written Reasons)
Legal Issues
- 1 Did the RPD err in its credibility findings?
- 2 Did the RPD err in its objective basis assessment for refugee protection?
- 3 Was there a breach of procedural fairness regarding breaks during testimony?
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD dismissed the appeal and confirmed the RPD because, on independent review, the principal appellant was found not credible and key documents were fraudulent or unauthenticated, and there was insufficient credible evidence of a well‑founded fear of persecution or need for protection.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed and decision of the Refugee Protection Division confirmed pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(a) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
Full Case Text
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