TC0-00939
The RAD concluded the RPD erred in rejecting the Principal Appellant's credibility and in failing to assess documentary and psychological evidence and gender-related risk; the RAD admitted ten items of new evidence under s.110(4) IRPA, found on the balance of probabilities that the Appellants face persecution on return and lack state protection, and pursuant to s.111(1)(b) IRPA set aside the RPD decision and substituted its own finding that the Appellants are Convention refugees.
- Citation
- TC0-00939
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Associate Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Designated Representative: XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 22 March 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Appeal / Decision on Appeal by Refugee Appeal Division
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; RPD determination set aside; RAD substitutes its determination that the Appellants are Convention refugees.
- Legal Topics
- Gender Based Violence, Domestic Violence, Credibility Assessment, New Evidence, State Protection, Adultery Prosecution, Procedural Fairness
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Associate Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Designated Representative
Minister
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Appeal / Decision on Appeal by Refugee Appeal Division
Legal Issues
- 1 whether the RPD erred in assessing the Principal Appellant's credibility
- 2 whether RPD failed to assess documentary evidence
- 3 whether RPD failed to apply Gender Guidelines and assess victim profile
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD concluded the RPD erred in rejecting the Principal Appellant's credibility and in failing to assess documentary and psychological evidence and gender-related risk; the RAD admitted ten items of new evidence under s.110(4) IRPA, found on the balance of probabilities that the Appellants face persecution on return and lack state protection, and pursuant to s.111(1)(b) IRPA set aside the RPD decision and substituted its own finding that the Appellants are Convention refugees.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; RPD determination set aside; RAD substitutes its determination that the Appellants are Convention refugees.
Orders
- Set aside the Refugee Protection Division decision dated December 16, 2019
- Substitute RAD determination that the Appellants are Convention refugees pursuant to s.111(1)(b) IRPA
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