TA0-09408
Panel concluded claimants are not Convention refugees because the adult claimant's credibility was fundamentally undermined by inconsistent accounts, omissions and deceptive conduct (including airport lies, internet reavailment and delay), which together defeated the claim of a current well‑founded fear; psychological/psychiatric reports were based on incomplete information and not determinative; Article 1F(b) exclusion was not established and did not affect the decision on inclusion.
- Citation
- TA0-09408
- Parties
- Claimant (adult): XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX; Claimant (minor): XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX; Respondent: Minister
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 28 January 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Convention Refugee Claim (refugee Protection Division Under the Immigration Act) / Hearing and Final Decision (june 12 and July 2, 2002; Decision January 28, 2003)
- Outcome
- Claims dismissed; claimants are not Convention refugees under subsection 2(1) of the Immigration Act.
- Legal Topics
- Gender Related Persecution, Domestic Violence, Particular Social Group, Exclusion (article 1 F(b)), Credibility, Delay and Reavailment, Child Custody/abduction
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Claimant (adult)
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Claimant (minor)
Minister
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Convention Refugee Claim (refugee Protection Division Under the Immigration Act) / Hearing and Final Decision (june 12 and July 2, 2002; Decision January 28, 2003)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimants qualify as Convention refugees
- 2 Credibility of the adult claimant given inconsistent statements and airport conduct
- 3 Whether removal of the minor triggers exclusion under Article 1F(b) (kidnapping/serious non-political crime)
Ratio Decidendi
Panel concluded claimants are not Convention refugees because the adult claimant's credibility was fundamentally undermined by inconsistent accounts, omissions and deceptive conduct (including airport lies, internet reavailment and delay), which together defeated the claim of a current well‑founded fear; psychological/psychiatric reports were based on incomplete information and not determinative; Article 1F(b) exclusion was not established and did not affect the decision on inclusion.
Court Disposition
Claims dismissed; claimants are not Convention refugees under subsection 2(1) of the Immigration Act.
Orders
- Decision dated January 28, 2003 denying refugee protection to both claimants
- No Article 1F(b) exclusion was applied as a basis for rejection of the claims
Full Case Text
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