TB3-02456
The claimant's evidence was not credible due to implausible and inconsistent accounts about passport acquisition and travel, documentary and country evidence showed he obtained and used a passport to leave legally and was not wanted by authorities, and he lacked a profile to attract state or EPDP persecution; therefore he failed, on the balance of probabilities, to establish a serious possibility of persecution or a real risk under ss.96/97 IRPA and the claim is dismissed.
- Citation
- TB3-02456
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister (Government)
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 24 April 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection (irpa Ss.96 and 97(1)) / Hearing Decision With Reasons (final)
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed; claimant is not a Convention refugee and is not in need of protection under ss.96 or 97(1) of the IRPA.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Risk of Persecution, Risk of Torture/cruel and Unusual Treatment, Country Conditions, Identity and Passport Evidence, Political/paramilitary Threat (epdp)
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Minister (Government)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection (irpa Ss.96 and 97(1)) / Hearing Decision With Reasons (final)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant proved a serious possibility of persecution on a Convention ground
- 2 Whether claimant would face risk to life or cruel and unusual treatment or torture on return
- 3 Whether claimant's evidence was credible and trustworthy
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant's evidence was not credible due to implausible and inconsistent accounts about passport acquisition and travel, documentary and country evidence showed he obtained and used a passport to leave legally and was not wanted by authorities, and he lacked a profile to attract state or EPDP persecution; therefore he failed, on the balance of probabilities, to establish a serious possibility of persecution or a real risk under ss.96/97 IRPA and the claim is dismissed.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed; claimant is not a Convention refugee and is not in need of protection under ss.96 or 97(1) of the IRPA.
Orders
- Refugee protection claim denied
- No protection granted under sections 96 or 97(1) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
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