MB4-00477

MB4-00477

The RPD's adverse credibility finding was unreasonable because it relied on overly vigilant, microscopic scrutiny and factual errors (including misstating arrival date and overemphasizing absence of employment documentation) and failed adequately to consider the totality and context of the evidence; therefore the RPD determination must be set aside and the matter referred to a differently constituted panel for re-determination.

Citation
MB4-00477
Parties
Appellant / Person Who Is the Subject of the Appeal: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister (Immigration)
Court
Refugee Appeal Division
Jurisdiction
Canada
Judgment Date
14 April 2014
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division Under Irpa) / Appeal Heard by Rad; Decision Allowing Appeal and Referring Matter for Re Determination
Legal Topics
Credibility Assessment, Admissibility of New Evidence (s.110(4)), Hearing on Appeal (s.110(6)), Standard of Review (reasonableness), Particular Social Group / Gender Based Persecution, Remand / Referral for Re Determination
Source Language
English

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Parties

XXXX XXXX XXXX

Appellant / Person Who Is the Subject of the Appeal

Minister (Immigration)

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division Under Irpa) / Appeal Heard by Rad; Decision Allowing Appeal and Referring Matter for Re Determination

  1. 1 Whether the RPD's adverse credibility finding was unreasonable
  2. 2 Whether employment contracts are admissible as new evidence under s.110(4) IRPA
  3. 3 Whether the RAD should hold a hearing under s.110(6) IRPA

Ratio Decidendi

The RPD's adverse credibility finding was unreasonable because it relied on overly vigilant, microscopic scrutiny and factual errors (including misstating arrival date and overemphasizing absence of employment documentation) and failed adequately to consider the totality and context of the evidence; therefore the RPD determination must be set aside and the matter referred to a differently constituted panel for re-determination.