MC0-09100
The RAD determined that although the RPD did not breach procedural fairness (videoconference, interpretation, timing and missing exhibits did not render the hearing unfair), internal inconsistencies in the RPD's credibility findings impacted the first prong of the IFA analysis; because those inconsistencies were relied on to find the proposed IFAs safe, the RAD set aside the RPD determination and remitted the claims to the RPD for re-determination by a different panel.
- Citation
- MC0-09100
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX; Co Appellant (spouse): XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX; Co Appellant (daughter): XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 25 January 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Appeal Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / RAD Decision on Appeal (appeal Allowed and Remitted to Rpd)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; RPD determination set aside and matter remitted to the RPD for re-determination by another panel; no oral RAD hearing under s.110(6) IRPA granted.
- Legal Topics
- Internal Flight Alternative, Procedural Fairness, Credibility Assessment, Remittal for Re Determination, Videoconference Hearings
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Co Appellant (spouse)
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Co Appellant (daughter)
Minister
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Appeal Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / RAD Decision on Appeal (appeal Allowed and Remitted to Rpd)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the RPD breached procedural fairness in conducting the hearing via videoconference and in handling exhibits and interpretation
- 2 Whether the RPD erred in its internal flight alternative (IFA) analysis
- 3 Whether internal inconsistencies in credibility findings affected the IFA analysis and the determinative outcome
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD determined that although the RPD did not breach procedural fairness (videoconference, interpretation, timing and missing exhibits did not render the hearing unfair), internal inconsistencies in the RPD's credibility findings impacted the first prong of the IFA analysis; because those inconsistencies were relied on to find the proposed IFAs safe, the RAD set aside the RPD determination and remitted the claims to the RPD for re-determination by a different panel.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; RPD determination set aside and matter remitted to the RPD for re-determination by another panel; no oral RAD hearing under s.110(6) IRPA granted.
Orders
- Appeal allowed
- RPD determination set aside
Full Case Text
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