TB1-20518
The panel found the claimant not credible based on failure to seek asylum in the United States, documentary inconsistencies (medical and hospital records and a fine notice documenting illegal activity), improbability of forced abortion as an immediate measure given country evidence, and the claimant's ability to...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- TB1-20518
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister of Citizenship and Immigration
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 19 November 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection (irpa Sections 96 and 97) / Hearing and Decision (refugee Protection Division)
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection
- Legal Topics
- Forced Abortion and Sterilization, Credibility Assessment, Country Conditions, Failure to Claim in Transit Country, Risk of Torture, Removal Risk
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Minister of Citizenship and Immigration
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection (irpa Sections 96 and 97) / Hearing and Decision (refugee Protection Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant is a Convention refugee
- 2 Whether claimant is a person in need of protection under section 97 IRPA
- 3 Whether claimant's evidence is credible
Ratio Decidendi
The panel found the claimant not credible based on failure to seek asylum in the United States, documentary inconsistencies (medical and hospital records and a fine notice documenting illegal activity), improbability of forced abortion as an immediate measure given country evidence, and the claimant's ability to depart China on an authentic passport despite alleged heightened interest by authorities; therefore the claimant failed to establish a well-founded fear of persecution or a need for protection and removal would likely result at worst in fines not persecution or torture.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection
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