TA8-15128
On balance of probabilities the claimant failed to establish identity as a Chinese national and failed to establish that he was a practicing Christian in China or that he faces a serious risk of persecution in Fujian; material inconsistencies and doubtful authenticity of identity documents together with reliable country evidence rebut the claimant's testimony and presumption of truth, so the RPD rejects the claim as neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
- Citation
- TA8-15128
- Parties
- Claimant: XXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister of Citizenship and Immigration
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 25 January 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA (ss.96 & 97(1)) / Refugee Protection Division Decision (hearing Held Nov 17, 2010 and Jan 11, 2011; Decision Jan 25, 2011)
- Outcome
- Claim rejected: claimant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Identity Documents, Religious Persecution, Sur‑place Claims and Good Faith, Credibility Findings, Country Conditions (china/fujian)
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXX XXXX
Claimant
Minister of Citizenship and Immigration
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under IRPA (ss.96 & 97(1)) / Refugee Protection Division Decision (hearing Held Nov 17, 2010 and Jan 11, 2011; Decision Jan 25, 2011)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant is a citizen of the People's Republic of China
- 2 Whether the claimant is or was a practicing Christian in China
- 3 Authenticity of identity documents (RIC, hukou, PR voucher)
Ratio Decidendi
On balance of probabilities the claimant failed to establish identity as a Chinese national and failed to establish that he was a practicing Christian in China or that he faces a serious risk of persecution in Fujian; material inconsistencies and doubtful authenticity of identity documents together with reliable country evidence rebut the claimant's testimony and presumption of truth, so the RPD rejects the claim as neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected: claimant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
Full Case Text
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