MA9-07056
Claim rejected because objective country evidence did not support that forced or arranged marriage is a systemic risk in Vietnam, the claimant produced no corroboration and failed to rebut the presumption of available state protection; additionally an internal flight alternative (Hanoi) was found reasonable, so no well‑founded fear existed under ss.96‑97 IRPA.
- Citation
- MA9-07056
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX; Respondent: Minister of Citizenship and Immigration
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 24 October 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim (convention Refugee and Person in Need of Protection) / Hearing and Decision
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection; claim found manifestly unfounded.
- Legal Topics
- Refugee Protection, Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection, Particular Social Group, Forced/arranged Marriage, Internal Flight Alternative, State Protection, Credibility
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Claimant
Minister of Citizenship and Immigration
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim (convention Refugee and Person in Need of Protection) / Hearing and Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant has an objectively well‑founded fear of persecution based on forced/arranged marriage as a member of a particular social group
- 2 Credibility of claimant's allegations and need for objective corroboration
- 3 Availability of state protection in country of origin
Ratio Decidendi
Claim rejected because objective country evidence did not support that forced or arranged marriage is a systemic risk in Vietnam, the claimant produced no corroboration and failed to rebut the presumption of available state protection; additionally an internal flight alternative (Hanoi) was found reasonable, so no well‑founded fear existed under ss.96‑97 IRPA.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimant is not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection; claim found manifestly unfounded.
Orders
- Claim rejected; no protection granted; claim declared manifestly unfounded.
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