Canada (Fisheries and Oceans) v. Environmental Defence Canada
The Minister failed to meet the burden of proving that the redacted portion of the memo was protected by solicitor-client privilege; therefore the privilege was not established and the appeal was dismissed.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- 2009 FCA 136
- Parties
- Appellant: Minister of Fisheries and Oceans; Respondent: Environmental Defence Canada; Respondent: Georgia Strait Alliance; Respondent: Western Canada Wilderness Committee; Respondent: David Suzuki Foundation
- Court
- Federal Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 29 April 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal to the Federal Court of Appeal / Judgment on Appeal (appeal Dismissed)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Solicitor Client Privilege, Burden of Proof, Waiver
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Minister of Fisheries and Oceans
Appellant
Environmental Defence Canada
Respondent
Georgia Strait Alliance
Respondent
Western Canada Wilderness Committee
Respondent
David Suzuki Foundation
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal to the Federal Court of Appeal / Judgment on Appeal (appeal Dismissed)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the redacted portion of the July 18, 2007 memo was protected by solicitor-client privilege
- 2 Whether the Minister met the burden of establishing the existence of solicitor-client privilege
- 3 Whether the issue of waiver needed to be addressed once privilege was not established
Ratio Decidendi
The Minister failed to meet the burden of proving that the redacted portion of the memo was protected by solicitor-client privilege; therefore the privilege was not established and the appeal was dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Canada (Fisheries and Oceans) v. Environmental Defence Canada Court (s) Database Federal Court of Appeal Decisions Date 2009-04-29 Neutral citation 2009 FCA 136 File numbers A-87-09 Decision Content Date: 20090429 Docket: A-87-09 Citation: 2009 FCA 136 CORAM: NADON J.A. RYER J.A. TRUDEL J.A. BETWEEN: MINISTER OF FISHERIES AND OCEANS Appellant and ENVIRONMENTAL DEFENCE CANADA, GEORGIA STRAIT ALLIANCE, WESTERN CANADA WILDERNESS COMMITTEE and DAVID SUZUKI FOUNDATION Respondents Heard at Ottawa, Ontario, on April 29, 2009. Judgment delivered from the Bench at Ottawa, Ontario, on April 29, 2009. REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY: NADON J.A. Date: 20090429 Docket: A-87-09 Citation: 2009 FCA 136 CORAM: NADON J.A. RYER J.A. TRUDEL J.A. BETWEEN: MINISTER OF FISHERIES AND OCEANS Appellant and ENVIRONMENTAL DEFENCE CANADA, GEORGIA STRAIT ALLIANCE, WESTERN CANADA WILDERNESS COMMITTEE and DAVID SUZUKI FOUNDATION Respondents REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT (Delivered from the Bench at Ottawa, Ontario, on April 29, 2009) NADON J.A. [1] Before us is an appeal of a decision of Madam Justice Layden-Stevenson, then a judge of the Federal Court, 2009 FC 131, dated February 10, 2009, which upheld a decision of Prothonotary Lafrenière, dated November 4, 2008, to the effect that the redacted portion of a memo dated July 18, 2007 to the Deputy Minister of Fisheries was not protected by solicitor-client privilege. [2] We all agree that in light of the affidavit of Mr. Ahluwalia, filed in support of the Minister’s assertion of privilege, it was entirely open to the Motions Judge, as it was to the Prothonotary, to conclude that the Minister had failed to meet the burden of establishing the existence of solicitor-client privilege. [3] In view of this conclusion, we need not express a view with regard to the issue of waiver raised by the respondents, nor need we address the other grounds raised by the Minister in this appeal. [4] Consequently, the appeal will be dismissed. “M. Nadon” J.A. FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD DOCKET: A-87-09 STYLE OF CAUSE: MIN. OF FISHERIES AND OCEANS v. ENVIRONMENTAL DEFENCE CANADA ET AL. PLACE OF HEARING: Ottawa and Vancouver (via videoconference) DATE OF HEARING: April 29, 2009 REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY: Nadon, Ryer, Trudel JJ.A. DELIVERED FROM THE BENCH BY: NadonJ.A. APPEARANCES: Marja K. Bulmer Paul Partridge FOR THE APPELLANT Lara Tessaro Judah Harrison FOR THE RESPONDENT SOLICITORS OF RECORD: John H. Sims, Q.C. Deputy Attorney General of Canada FOR THE APPELLANT Lara Tessaro Vancouver, B.C. FOR THE RESPONDENT