TB4-03514
Panel accepts that the husband was abducted and that the claimant was threatened, but rejects that these events were shown to be politically motivated or that the husband was a member of UNITA; because the nexus to a Convention ground was not established and the claimant failed to rebut the presumption of effective state protection, the claimants do not meet the tests under sections 96 or 97 and the claims must be rejected.
- Citation
- TB4-03514
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX; Claimant (designated Representative): XXXX XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 16 June 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Hearing Reasons for Decision (final)
- Outcome
- Claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
- Legal Topics
- Refugee Protection, Convention Refugee, Persons in Need of Protection, State Protection, Imputed Political Opinion, Credibility, Burden of Proof
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Claimant
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Claimant
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Claimant (designated Representative)
Minister
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Hearing Reasons for Decision (final)
Legal Issues
- 1 Identity and admissibility under section 106
- 2 Whether claimants meet definition of Convention refugee under section 96
- 3 Whether claimants are persons in need of protection under subsection 97(1)
Ratio Decidendi
Panel accepts that the husband was abducted and that the claimant was threatened, but rejects that these events were shown to be politically motivated or that the husband was a member of UNITA; because the nexus to a Convention ground was not established and the claimant failed to rebut the presumption of effective state protection, the claimants do not meet the tests under sections 96 or 97 and the claims must be rejected.
Court Disposition
Claims rejected; claimants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
Orders
- Claims TB4-03514, TB4-03534, TB4-03535 and TB4-03536 are rejected.
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