MB8-26607
The appeal is dismissed because the RPD's adverse credibility findings were supported by multiple, unexplained contradictions and late adjustments between the Basis of Claim and oral testimony, corroborating documents that contradicted the appellant's account, and implausible explanations for not seeking asylum in the United States; therefore the appellant failed to establish on a balance of probabilities that he is a Convention refugee or a person in need of protection under s.111(1)(a) IRPA.
- Citation
- MB8-26607
- Parties
- Appellant / Person in Cause: XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister (Respondent); Panel Member: Ayanna Roberts
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 18 July 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Appeal (rad)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; decision of the Refugee Protection Division confirmed.
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Assessment, Asylum, Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection, Corroboration, Basis of Claim (boc) Contradictions, Prior Travel to United States, Evidentiary Inconsistencies
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Appellant / Person in Cause
Minister (Respondent)
Respondent
Ayanna Roberts
Panel Member
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (refugee Appeal Division) / Decision on Appeal (rad)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant was credible regarding the alleged 2015 attack and related facts
- 2 Whether contradictions and omissions between the Basis of Claim form and testimony justified rejection of the claim
- 3 Whether the appellant established a well‑founded fear of persecution or need for protection
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal is dismissed because the RPD's adverse credibility findings were supported by multiple, unexplained contradictions and late adjustments between the Basis of Claim and oral testimony, corroborating documents that contradicted the appellant's account, and implausible explanations for not seeking asylum in the United States; therefore the appellant failed to establish on a balance of probabilities that he is a Convention refugee or a person in need of protection under s.111(1)(a) IRPA.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; decision of the Refugee Protection Division confirmed.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed.
- Decision of the Refugee Protection Division dated October 15, 2018 confirmed.
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