TB9-16530
The appeals are dismissed because the Appellants failed to provide credible, corroborated evidence to establish a well‑founded fear or a real risk under s.97; multiple adverse credibility findings (inconsistent accounts, unexplained delay, prior statement to CBSA, lack of documentary corroboration) and the fact they are adult males over majority age who would not reasonably remain under paternal control mean state protection would be reasonably forthcoming, so the RPD decision is confirmed.
- Citation
- TB9-16530
- Parties
- Principal Appellant: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX; Associate Appellant: XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister (Respondent)
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 29 December 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal (rad Review of RPD Decision) / Final Decision (reasons for Decision)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
- Legal Topics
- Credibility Assessment, State Protection, Burden of Proof, Article 1 F (serious Non Political Crime), Delay in Claiming, Joint Claim Credibility Impact
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Principal Appellant
XXXX XXXX
Associate Appellant
Minister (Respondent)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal (rad Review of RPD Decision) / Final Decision (reasons for Decision)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Appellants' evidence was credible
- 2 Whether state protection would be reasonably forthcoming in Saudi Arabia
- 3 Whether the Appellants rebutted the presumption of state protection
Ratio Decidendi
The appeals are dismissed because the Appellants failed to provide credible, corroborated evidence to establish a well‑founded fear or a real risk under s.97; multiple adverse credibility findings (inconsistent accounts, unexplained delay, prior statement to CBSA, lack of documentary corroboration) and the fact they are adult males over majority age who would not reasonably remain under paternal control mean state protection would be reasonably forthcoming, so the RPD decision is confirmed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
Orders
- The appeals are dismissed and the Refugee Protection Division decision is confirmed
Full Case Text
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