VB9-02248
The RAD confirmed the RPD because the appellant, while found credible on the facts surrounding the Fatwa and the 2015 assault, failed to rebut the proposed IFA in Accra with objective evidence that the Fatwa was acted upon or that he would be pursued there; relocation to Accra was reasonable and the threshold for refugee protection or protection as a person in need of protection was not met.
- Citation
- VB9-02248
- Parties
- Person Who Is the Subject of the Appeal: XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister (Respondent)
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 6 September 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Appeal Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Final Decision by the Refugee Appeal Division Confirming RPD Determination
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed — appellant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection
- Legal Topics
- Internal Flight Alternative, Convention Refugee Status, Credibility, Risk of Persecution, Religious Based Persecution
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
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Parties
XXXX XXXX
Person Who Is the Subject of the Appeal
Minister (Respondent)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Appeal Under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act / Final Decision by the Refugee Appeal Division Confirming RPD Determination
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant has a viable internal flight alternative (IFA) in Accra
- 2 Whether the appellant is a Convention refugee under section 96 of the IRPA
- 3 Whether the appellant faces a serious risk of persecution or other protection grounds arising from a Fatwa issued in Kumasi
Ratio Decidendi
The RAD confirmed the RPD because the appellant, while found credible on the facts surrounding the Fatwa and the 2015 assault, failed to rebut the proposed IFA in Accra with objective evidence that the Fatwa was acted upon or that he would be pursued there; relocation to Accra was reasonable and the threshold for refugee protection or protection as a person in need of protection was not met.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed — appellant is neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection
Orders
- The Refugee Appeal Division confirms the Refugee Protection Division decision pursuant to paragraph 111(1)(a) of the IRPA; no relief granted
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