TB9-28108
Although the appellants were credible on allegations of past domestic abuse, the RPD correctly found delay in claiming protection and, critically, that the United Kingdom provided adequate operational state protection historically and would likely do so again; therefore the appellants are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection and the RAD dismisses the appeal.
- Citation
- TB9-28108
- Parties
- Appellants: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX and her children and XXXX XXXX XXXX and XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister; Designated Representative: XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
- Court
- Refugee Appeal Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 5 December 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Appeal / Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division From Refugee Protection Division Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Delay in Claiming Refugee Status, Gender Based Persecution, Credibility
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX and her children and XXXX XXXX XXXX and XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Appellants
Minister
Respondent
XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX
Designated Representative
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Appeal / Appeal to Refugee Appeal Division From Refugee Protection Division Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the United Kingdom would provide adequate state protection to the appellants
- 2 Whether the appellants' delay in claiming refugee protection undermines credibility and the claim
- 3 Whether it was necessary to assess risk in Nigeria once the UK claim failed
Ratio Decidendi
Although the appellants were credible on allegations of past domestic abuse, the RPD correctly found delay in claiming protection and, critically, that the United Kingdom provided adequate operational state protection historically and would likely do so again; therefore the appellants are not Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection and the RAD dismisses the appeal.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; RPD decision confirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed and decision of the Refugee Protection Division confirmed that the appellants are neither Convention refugees nor persons in need of protection
Full Case Text
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