TA6-00550
The claimant failed to rebut the presumption of state protection by clear and convincing evidence: documentary country reports and legal frameworks for Trinidad and Tobago and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines demonstrate available remedies and institutional capacity to protect against domestic violence, and the claimant's delay and long re‑availment of protection abroad undermine the credibility and intensity of any present fear; accordingly the claim fails for both Convention refugee and section 97 protection grounds.
- Citation
- TA6-00550
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX; Claimant: XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX; Respondent: Minister
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 12 June 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Hearing and Decision
- Outcome
- Claim rejected; claimant is not a Convention Refugee and is not a person in need of protection under section 97 of the IRPA.
- Legal Topics
- State Protection, Domestic Violence, Particular Social Group (women), Delay and Re‑availment, Convention Against Torture, Risk to Life/cruel and Unusual Treatment, Gender Guidelines
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX
Claimant
Minister
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Hearing and Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant rebutted the presumption of state protection
- 2 Whether the claimant has a well‑founded fear of persecution as a woman subjected to domestic violence
- 3 Whether the claimant meets the threshold for protection under the Convention Against Torture or section 97 (risk to life/cruel and unusual treatment)
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant failed to rebut the presumption of state protection by clear and convincing evidence: documentary country reports and legal frameworks for Trinidad and Tobago and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines demonstrate available remedies and institutional capacity to protect against domestic violence, and the claimant's delay and long re‑availment of protection abroad undermine the credibility and intensity of any present fear; accordingly the claim fails for both Convention refugee and section 97 protection grounds.
Court Disposition
Claim rejected; claimant is not a Convention Refugee and is not a person in need of protection under section 97 of the IRPA.
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